Illuminated EV Charging Connector Using a Translucent Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Charging station connectors are difficult to locate in dark environments, as existing solutions often rely on external lighting or localized indicators, which may not be sufficient for clear visibility.

Innovation Solution

A charging station with a translucent connector area that directs light from an integrated light source, such as an LED, to illuminate the connector, ensuring visibility even in low-light conditions, and potentially using light pipes for precise light direction and a semi-translucent material for even light distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a light source is connected to the connector of the charging station, then the connector becomes visible in dark environments, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector visibilityVSAvoidcharging station structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the light source integration directly into the connector housing structure. The connector is designed with an integrated light guide or illumination chamber that incorporates the light source, eliminating the need for separate external lighting components. This merging approach provides effective illumination while minimizing additional device complexity by combining functions into a single integrated component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector serves multiple functions: electrical connection, mechanical coupling, and visual indication through integrated illumination. By making the connector multi-functional, the patent eliminates the need for separate indicator lights or external lighting devices, thereby reducing overall device complexity while maintaining effective visibility in dark environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If external lighting or localized indicators are used to indicate the charging station location, then the connector becomes visible, but the solution becomes complex and costly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector visibilityVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination function is merged into the connector itself rather than being a separate component. This integration reduces the total parts count, simplifies assembly procedures, and lowers manufacturing costs by eliminating the need for separate mounting brackets, wiring harnesses, and control circuits for external lighting devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector illuminates itself through integrated lighting elements that are part of its structure. This self-service approach eliminates the need for external power supplies, control systems, and installation infrastructure, thereby reducing both manufacturing costs and installation complexity while providing effective visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides clear and effective illumination of the connector area, enhancing usability in dark environments while reducing production costs compared to prior solutions.

Implementation Method 1

the interface is a connector made of a translucent material in at least an area of the connector directed at the light source

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission through translucent material: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20240083271A1A charging station with an illuminated connector
Publication Date: 2024.03.14 ZAPTEC IP
  • US20240083271A1 patent drawing
  • US20240083271A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A charging station, which is for charging an electric vehicle, includes an outer housing containing controller and power electronics mounted to at least one printed circuit board; an interface enabling connection of the charging station to the electric vehicle; and at least one light source connected to the at least one printed circuit board. The interface is a connector made of a translucent or semi-translucent material in at least an area of the connector directed at the light source.