Illuminated Coffee Table with Transparent Top for Message Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing messaging and ornamental coffee tables fail to efficiently combine decorative aspects with functional messaging, and messages are not clearly visible under limited lighting conditions.

Innovation Solution

A coffee table system with a resilient base, hingedly connected transparent table top, and integrated light source that illuminates through the table top to enhance visibility of alphanumeric tiles and ornamental members, allowing for easy message formation and decorative rearrangement without electrical power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a coffee table includes decorative objects and messaging tiles, then the decorative effect and messaging capability are improved, but the visibility of messages under limited lighting conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage visibilityVSAvoidlighting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the decorative lighting function with the messaging visibility function into a single integrated lighting system. The light source positioned in the cavity serves dual purposes: illuminating the decorative objects on the table surface and illuminating the messaging tiles through the transparent table top, thereby resolving the contradiction between improved visibility and avoided complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting system is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides ambient decorative lighting for the overall table appearance, focused illumination for message visibility through the transparent top, and accent lighting for decorative objects. This multi-functionality approach allows a single lighting system to address multiple requirements without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Illumination intensity

If the table top is made transparent to allow illumination from below, then the visibility of messaging tiles and ornamental members is improved, but the structural strength and stability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage and ornamental member visibilityVSAvoidtable top structural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs composite construction for the table top, combining transparent material (such as glass or transparent acrylic) with supporting structural elements. The transparent portion allows illumination from the cavity below while the composite structure, including reinforced edges and integration with the cavity framework, maintains adequate structural strength to support decorative objects and withstand normal use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent addresses the strength-transparency contradiction by transitioning to a multi-dimensional structural solution. The table top is designed as an assembly where the transparent panel is supported from below by the cavity structure and sidewalls, distributing loads across multiple dimensions rather than relying solely on the transparency material's inherent strength. This dimensional approach allows the transparent top to achieve both visibility and structural adequacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the table top is hingedly connected to regulate access to the cavity, then the security and privacy of stored items are improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecavity access controlVSAvoidtable top operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a hinged connection that allows the table top to dynamically transition between closed and open positions. This dynamic mechanism provides reliable access control when closed while enabling easy access when opened, resolving the contradiction between security and ease of operation through conditional functionality based on the top's position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Illumination intensity

If multiple light sources are used to illuminate the table top and message portion, then the visibility and decorative effect are improved, but the manufacturing cost and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetable top and message illuminationVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent consolidates the lighting function into a single integrated light source positioned in the cavity, eliminating the need for multiple separate lighting systems. This single light source illuminates both the table top area and the message portion through the transparent material, achieving effective illumination while minimizing manufacturing cost and device complexity by avoiding redundant lighting components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides clear and decorative message display, serving as a conversation piece and enabling effective communication between multiple users without requiring computing or electrical power, while maintaining an inexpensive manufacturing cost.

Implementation Method 1

at least one light source operational in the cavity and illuminating through the at least partially transparent table top

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission and transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS10799019B2Messaging and ornamental coffee table system and method of operation
Publication Date: 2020.10.13 WILSON MARILYN VIRGINIA
  • US10799019B2 patent drawing
  • US10799019B2 patent drawing
  • US10799019B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A messaging and ornamental coffee table system and method of operation provides a coffee table comprising a resilient base, sidewalls extending up from the resilient base and forming a cavity, and an at least partially transparent table top having a depressed message portion and hingedly connected to one of the sidewalls. The system further comprises at least one light source operational in the cavity to illuminate towards the at least partially transparent table top. The system further comprises a plurality of tiles defined by multiple faces displaying alphanumeric characters, or symbols, or both. The tiles are arrangable on the message portion to display a message. The system further comprises an at least partially transparent ornamental member disposed on the table top. The illumination from light source illuminates the alphanumeric characters and symbols of tiles, and the at least partially transparent ornamental member to enhance visibility and decorative effect thereof.