Illuminated Stripe Thermal Management via Composite Casing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing illuminated stripe systems face challenges in providing effective guidance in emergency situations without electricity, as they rely on electric current, are prone to heat-related reliability issues with high-brightness LEDs, and have complex and costly production processes with phosphorescent coatings that fail in dark conditions.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a casing part with heat-transferring and light-storing substances, such as particles or dyes, to manage heat and store light, allowing for dynamic lighting control and extended illumination without electricity, using a continuous production process like extrusion to simplify and robustify the stripe structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If high-brightness LEDs are used to provide high luminosity, then illumination intensity is improved, but heat generation increases which degrades reliability and durability

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveluminosityVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A heat-transferring substance is introduced as an intermediary between the high-brightness LEDs and the surrounding environment. This substance absorbs and conducts heat away from the light sources, preventing temperature buildup that would otherwise degrade LED reliability and durability while maintaining high luminosity output

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies the principle of thermal management by creating a thermal conduction pathway that copies the heat flow pattern needed to protect the LEDs. The heat-transferring substance creates a controlled thermal environment that replicates optimal operating conditions for high-brightness LEDs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Duration of action of moving object

If phosphorized coating is applied to provide illumination without electricity, then duration of action is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination durationVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the heat-transferring substance with the casing part material into a single integrated component. This combination eliminates the need for separate phosphorized coating layers and complex multi-step manufacturing processes, reducing device complexity while maintaining the ability to provide illumination during power outages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The casing part is formulated as a composite material incorporating heat-transferring substances within the material matrix. This composite approach provides both structural support and thermal management functionality in a single element, simplifying manufacturing compared to applying separate phosphorized coatings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Duration of action of moving object

If phosphorized coating is applied to enable illumination in dark conditions, then duration of action is improved, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination durationVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines heat-transferring functionality with the casing structure, eliminating the need for expensive phosphorized coating materials and complex application processes. This integration reduces production costs while maintaining illumination capability in dark conditions through simplified thermal management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Device complexity

If heat is not transferred away from light sources, then device complexity is reduced, but illumination intensity degrades due to heat damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidluminosity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The heat-transferring substance acts as an intermediary that selectively manages thermal energy without interfering with the optical output of the LEDs. This mediator absorbs heat that would otherwise degrade luminosity while maintaining the relative simplicity of the overall device structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies thermal management locally at the light source regions where heat generation occurs. The heat-transferring substance is positioned specifically around the LEDs to manage heat at the critical location, preserving illumination intensity without requiring complex system-wide thermal management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the durability and reliability of light sources, provides effective illumination in dark conditions without electricity, reduces production complexity, and eliminates the need for battery-backed power supplies, resulting in a more cost-effective and efficient illuminated stripe system.

Implementation Method 1

first substance, which transfers heat away from the light sources or other components

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

second substance, which stores light, and it can be illuminated with the light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight storage and emission: Photoluminescence

Data Source

PatentEP2699839B1Illuminated stripe and illuminated stripe system
Publication Date: 2017.12.20 MARMILS OY
  • EP2699839B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2699839B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2699839B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Illuminated stripe, which comprises light-emitting light sources (108), means for conducting current to the light sources (108) and a casing part (106), wherein the light sources (108) and/or means for conducting current to the light sources (108) are at least in part surrounded with the casing part (106). At least a part of the casing part (106) comprises first substance (204), and at least a part of the casing part (106) comprises second substance(202).