Illumination Adjuster for Self-Checkout Product Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Variations in illumination around self-checkout terminals can significantly affect product recognition accuracy, leading to issues like blown-out highlights and shadows that existing technologies struggle to address effectively.

Innovation Solution

An illumination adjustment apparatus and method that recognizes abnormal regions in captured images and adjusts the intensity of illuminating light based on the shape and type of these regions, using a projector to emit light with adjusted intensity to stabilize product recognition accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If uniform illumination is applied to the entire predetermined area, then shadow of the imaged object is reduced, but blown-out highlight and unexpected shadow of user occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct recognition accuracyVSAvoidblown-out highlight and unexpected shadow
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by dividing the illumination into multiple regions with different intensity characteristics. Specifically, the predetermined area is divided into a first region (where the object is located) and a second region, with the first region illuminated at a first intensity and the second region illuminated at a second intensity. This allows the system to provide appropriate illumination to each region, preventing blown-out highlights in the object area while avoiding unexpected shadows from users in other areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the illumination system into multiple independent illumination units that can control light intensity separately for different regions. The illumination is divided into a first illumination for the first region and a second illumination for the second region, allowing independent control of each region's lighting characteristics to optimize product recognition while minimizing harmful effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If illumination intensity is increased to eliminate shadow, then product recognition accuracy improves, but blown-out highlight occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct recognition accuracyVSAvoidlight intensity control
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different illumination intensities to different regions. The first region containing the product receives illumination at a first intensity optimized for product recognition, while the second region receives illumination at a second intensity that prevents blown-out highlights. This localized approach allows the system to maximize product recognition accuracy without causing unwanted highlights.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces the impact of abnormal regions on product recognition accuracy, improving image quality and reducing erroneous checkouts by dynamically adjusting light intensity to address shadows and blown-out highlights.

Implementation Method 1

an illuminator that emits illuminating light to a predetermined region on which a product is placed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

an acquirer that captures and acquires an image of the predetermined region to which the illuminating light is emitted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20240249490A1Illumination adjusting device, illumination adjusting method, and product recognition system
Publication Date: 2024.07.25 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US20240249490A1 patent drawing
  • US20240249490A1 patent drawing
  • US20240249490A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An illumination adjustment apparatus comprises: a recognizer that recognizes an abnormal region in a captured image; and an adjuster that adjusts an intensity of illuminating light in accordance with a shape and a type of the abnormal region.