Illumination Device with Independently Movable Diffractor Sections

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing entertainment lighting systems, such as moving head light fixtures, are limited in creating independent and adjustable light beams, as they often produce twin beams with dependent characteristics like intensity, color, divergence, and size, which cannot be controlled independently.

Innovation Solution

An illumination device featuring a light source and a light beam diffractor with independently movable diffractor sections, allowing for the creation of two independently controlled light beams that can be combined or separated, enabling new light effects and zoom techniques by rotating and positioning the diffractor sections relative to the light beam.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single light source with a prism apparatus is used to create twin beams, then two light beams can be generated, but the characteristics (intensity, color, divergence, size) of the twin beams cannot be controlled independently

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent control of beam characteristicsVSAvoidStructure of beam generation system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light beam diffractor is divided into a first diffractor section and a second diffractor section that can be moved independently relative to the light beam. Each section processes a portion of the light beam separately, enabling independent control of beam characteristics such as direction, size, and divergence for each resulting beam while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If diffractor sections are made movable to enable independent beam control, then beam direction and size can be adjusted, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveAdjustability of beam parametersVSAvoidMechanism for moving diffractor sections
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The diffractor sections are made movable relative to the light beam, allowing dynamic adjustment of beam characteristics. The first and second diffractor sections can be positioned at different locations and angles to independently control beam direction, size, and divergence, providing operational flexibility without requiring overly complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the creation of unique and dynamic light effects with independently controlled light beams that can be combined or used separately, providing enhanced control over beam direction, size, and divergence, allowing for wider beam options and mid-air effects.

Implementation Method 1

a light beam diffractor (105) positioned in and adapted to diffract the light beam

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffraction: Diffraction

Data Source

PatentEP2614298B1Illumination device with split beam effect
Publication Date: 2016.11.09 MARTIN PROFESSIONAL
  • EP2614298B1 patent drawingFigure 1a~1d
  • EP2614298B1 patent drawingFigure 2a~2b
  • EP2614298B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

The present invention relates to an illumination device comprising at least one light source generating a light beam and at least one light beam diffractor. The light diffractor is positioned at least partially in the light beam and adapted to diffract at least a part of the light beam. The light beam diffractor includes a first diffractor section and a second diffractor section which can be moved in relation to the light beam and independently of each other. The present invention relates also to moving head light fixtures and method of forming a light beam.