Illumination Device with Electronic Angle Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing illumination devices for image sensors, particularly in machine vision systems, face challenges in achieving homogeneous illumination due to manual adjustment inefficiencies, wavelength changes, and positional instability, leading to inaccurate and time-consuming settings that require repeated adjustments.

Innovation Solution

An illumination device with a control and interface unit that allows for positional adjustment of the light source carrier, enabling electronically controlled emission angles and wavelength/intensity management, connected to sensors for automatic adaptation to changes, ensuring reproducible and homogeneous illumination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual adjustment is used to set the illumination angle, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision and adaptability deteriorate due to time-consuming and inaccurate positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment mechanism complexityVSAvoidillumination angle precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical adjustment with an electronically controlled adjustment unit that actuates the light source carrier. This substitution eliminates the need for manual positioning while achieving precise and reproducible illumination angles through electronic control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements electronic control of the light source carrier's position and orientation parameters. The adjustment unit can electronically modify angular positions and emission angles, enabling precise control that is reproducible and adaptable to different illumination requirements without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If manual adjustment is used to set the illumination angle, then the device complexity is reduced, but the productivity deteriorates due to time-consuming adjustment processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment mechanism complexityVSAvoidillumination setup efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces time-consuming manual adjustment with automated electronic control. The adjustment unit can be actuated by the control and interface unit to quickly position the light source carrier at desired angles, dramatically reducing setup time and improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables preliminary programming of illumination angles and configurations. The control and interface unit can store and recall predetermined settings, allowing the system to be pre-configured for different applications without requiring manual re-adjustment each time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If the light source carrier is fixed in position, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability deteriorates when wavelength or temperature changes cause illumination homogeneity to shift

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment mechanism complexityVSAvoidillumination homogeneity stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the fixed light source carrier into a dynamically adjustable component. The adjustment unit can actively modify the carrier's position and orientation in response to changing conditions such as wavelength shifts or temperature variations, maintaining illumination homogeneity through adaptive repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates sensors that detect changes in illumination characteristics and provide feedback to the control and interface unit. This feedback mechanism enables the system to automatically adjust the light source carrier's position to compensate for wavelength or temperature-induced shifts, maintaining stable illumination homogeneity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Device complexity

If multiple beam lights are manually positioned, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates as it is almost impossible to set multiple beams to identical angles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment mechanism complexityVSAvoidmultiple beam angle consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a universal electronic control system that manages multiple light source carriers simultaneously. The control and interface unit can coordinate the adjustment of multiple beams, ensuring identical and consistent angles across all carriers through centralized electronic control rather than separate manual adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical positioning of multiple beams with automated electronic control. The adjustment units for each light source carrier can be simultaneously actuated by the control and interface unit, ensuring precise and identical angular positioning across all beams without the variability inherent in manual operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables precise, automatic, and reproducible adjustment of light emission angles and intensity, maintaining homogeneous illumination even with changes in wavelength or position, reducing manual intervention and ensuring optimal illumination in machine vision systems.

Implementation Method 1

at least one light source (4) arranged on a light source carrier (3)... the light cone emitted by the light sources (4)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 2

the (frequency-dependent) refractive index in particular also changes, so that the emission angle of the light source changes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11473757B2Illumination device for illuminating a region monitored by at least one image sensor
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 ABB (SCHWEIZ) AG
  • US11473757B2 patent drawing
  • US11473757B2 patent drawing
  • US11473757B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An illumination device for illuminating a region monitored by at least one image sensor. The illumination device has at least one light source carrier with at least one light source arranged thereon. Furthermore, the illumination device has a control and interface unit and an adjusting unit, which can be actuated by the control and interface unit and with which the light source carrier is positionally adjustable.