Illumination Fan Compact Design via Axial Light Guide

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional illumination fans face challenges with manufacturing tolerances leading to insufficient space for light guides, resulting in oversized designs due to the need for larger assembly spaces, which compromises both size and appearance.

Innovation Solution

The illumination fan design incorporates a first frame with an accommodation space and a second frame with a flat inner surface, where the fan blade is rotatably disposed, and the light guide is positioned on the first frame surrounding the fan blade, with protrusions fitting into openings, allowing for a compact size without the second frame obstructing the light guide in a radial direction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a relatively large space is formed in the frame to ensure assembling yield rate, then the light guide can be properly accommodated, but the size of the illumination fan becomes extremely large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembling yield rateVSAvoidsize of illumination fan
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide is repositioned from being accommodated in the radial space between frames to being mounted on the surface of the first frame in an axial direction. This dimensional change allows the light guide to be positioned above the fan blade rather than radially outward, reducing the fan's overall radial size while ensuring proper accommodation during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The frame structure is divided into a first frame and a second frame with distinct functional zones. The first frame serves as the mounting platform for the light guide, while the second frame provides structural support. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each component's position and function, resolving the conflict between assembly reliability and compact size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Volume of moving object

If the second frame is positioned close to the fan blade to reduce size, then compactness is improved, but the light guide cannot be properly accommodated due to manufacturing tolerance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradial size of fanVSAvoidaccommodation space for light guide
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide mounting position is moved from the radial dimension (between frames) to the axial dimension (on the first frame surface). This eliminates the conflict between radial compactness and light guide accommodation, as the light guide no longer competes for radial space with the second frame while still being properly positioned for assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The first frame acts as an intermediary mounting platform for the light guide, separating the light guide from the radial space between frames. This intermediary structure allows the light guide to be securely positioned without requiring additional radial clearance, thereby maintaining compact fan size while ensuring proper accommodation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables a more compact and aesthetically appealing illumination fan by ensuring proper light guide accommodation without the need for excessive space, reducing the fan's radial size while maintaining effective light emission.

Implementation Method 1

The light source is disposed on either the first frame or the second frame. The light guide is disposed on the first frame and surrounds the fan blade.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from LED: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11248616B2Illumination fan
Publication Date: 2022.02.15 COOLER MASTER TECH
  • US11248616B2 patent drawing
  • US11248616B2 patent drawing
  • US11248616B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An illumination fan includes a first frame, a second frame, a fan blade, a light guide and a light source. The first frame includes an accommodation space. The second frame is assembled with the first frame, and an inner surface of the second frame is substantially flat. The fan blade is rotatably disposed in the accommodation space. The light source is disposed on either the first frame or the second frame. The light guide is disposed on the first frame and surrounds the fan blade.