Illumination Mechanism for T-Shirt Recording Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing recording devices face challenges in accurately aligning printing positions on soft and varied media like T-shirts, particularly in the front-rear direction, leading to shifts between intended and actual printing positions, and require large, expensive setups for alignment.

Innovation Solution

A recording device with a movable placing surface, an illumination mechanism that emits light in a specific pattern, and a control unit that adjusts the illumination pattern based on user input, allowing for precise alignment of the medium without the need for complex projection systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a projector is used to project print images onto the medium for alignment, then the alignment accuracy between desired printing position and actual printing position is improved, but the device size and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment accuracyVSAvoiddevice size and cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a light-emitting unit as an intermediary component that projects illumination patterns (such as crosshairs or frames) onto the placing surface to indicate the desired printing position. This intermediary visual guide enables accurate alignment without requiring complex projection systems, resolving the contradiction by providing a simple yet effective alignment mechanism that maintains precision while minimizing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a light-emitting unit to create a visual copy or representation of the intended printing position through illumination patterns on the placing surface. This optical copy allows the operator to see where the print will be applied without needing physical markers or complex alignment tools, achieving accurate positioning with minimal additional hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Ease of operation

If marks are made at four locations on the fabric for alignment, then the alignment process is simplified, but the alignment accuracy in the front-rear direction deteriorates due to fabric softness and size variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment process simplicityVSAvoidalignment accuracy in front-rear direction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional mark alignment on the fabric surface to three-dimensional spatial positioning using a movable placing surface that can be adjusted in the front-rear direction. The light-emitting unit provides visual references that account for depth variations, enabling accurate positioning in the front-rear dimension while maintaining the simplicity of the marking method

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a movable placing surface that can dynamically adjust its position in the front-rear direction to accommodate different fabric sizes and softness characteristics. This dynamic adjustment capability allows the system to maintain alignment accuracy across various media types while keeping the alignment process simple through visual guides

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate placement and printing of patterns on media like T-shirts with a simple configuration, reducing the risk of position shifts and eliminating the need for large, expensive alignment systems.

Implementation Method 1

an illumination mechanism configured to emit light in an illumination pattern toward the placing surface from a lower side of the placing surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS12113945B2Recording device having placing tray with integrated light source
Publication Date: 2024.10.08 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US12113945B2 patent drawing
  • US12113945B2 patent drawing
  • US12113945B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recording device includes a recording head configured to perform recording on a T-shirt, a tray including a placing surface for placement of the T-shirt, the tray being configured to move in a front-rear direction including a position facing the recording head, an illumination mechanism configured to emit light in an illumination pattern toward the placing surface from a lower side of the placing surface, an operation panel configured to receive illumination instruction information specifying the illumination pattern, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to change the illumination pattern of the illumination mechanism, based on the illumination instruction information received by the operation panel.