Decorative Illumination Sheet with Selective Wavelength Absorption

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Solution Overview

Problem

Decorative illumination signboards using white LED light sources face issues with show-through of the light source image due to the different light emitting wavelengths, leading to reduced brightness and image quality, as traditional solutions either fail to suppress the show-through or compromise image brightness.

Innovation Solution

A decorative illumination recording sheet with a white layer containing a white pigment and a binder, along with a colorant different from the white pigment, is developed, where the average transmittance in specific wavelength ranges is adjusted to balance the suppression of show-through and maintain image brightness, using a resin base and an ink accepting layer for improved adhesion and image formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a white layer with white pigment is provided on the resin base to scatter LED light, then the LED light source emission is diffused, but the light source image becomes visible through the decorative illumination image in an annular shape

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness of decorative illumination imageVSAvoidshow-through of light source image
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing a colorant specifically in the wavelength range exceeding 700 nm within the white layer. This localized spectral modification allows the layer to maintain its light scattering function for visible light while selectively absorbing the problematic long-wavelength LED emission that causes annular show-through, thus resolving the contradiction between brightness and light source image visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the optical parameters of the white layer by adding a colorant that selectively absorbs light in the wavelength range exceeding 700 nm. This parameter change modifies the transmittance characteristics of the layer without compromising its overall light scattering ability, thereby suppressing the annular light source image show-through while maintaining image brightness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the transmittance in the wavelength range exceeding 700 nm is reduced to suppress show-through, then the light source image visibility is reduced, but the brightness of the decorative illumination image is also reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshow-through of light source imageVSAvoidbrightness of decorative illumination image
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by introducing a colorant specifically in the wavelength range exceeding 700 nm within the white layer. This localized spectral modification allows the layer to maintain its light scattering function for visible light while selectively absorbing the problematic long-wavelength LED emission that causes annular show-through, thus resolving the contradiction between brightness and light source image visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes color changes by incorporating a colorant that selectively absorbs light in the wavelength range exceeding 700 nm. This colorant modifies the spectral transmittance of the white layer, creating a selective optical filter effect that suppresses the annular light source image show-through while maintaining adequate brightness for the decorative illumination image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents show-through of the LED light source image while maintaining the brightness and image quality of the decorative illumination signboard, achieving a balance between image clarity and brightness.

Implementation Method 1

a white layer that is disposed on the resin base and contains a white pigment and a binder

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Implementation Method 2

in a case where an average transmittance in a wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm is represented by Tv and an average transmittance in a wavelength range exceeding 700 nm, but not exceeding 800 nm is represented by Tr

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS9984602B2Decorative illumination recording sheet, method of preparing the same, decorative illumination image sheet, method of preparing the same, and decorative illumination signboard
Publication Date: 2018.05.29 FUJIFILM CORP
  • US9984602B2 patent drawing
  • US9984602B2 patent drawing
  • US9984602B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A decorative illumination recording sheet that includes: a resin base; and a white layer that is disposed on the resin base and contains a white pigment and a binder, in which a colorant different from the white pigment is contained, and in a case where an average transmittance in a wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm is represented by Tv and an average transmittance in a wavelength range exceeding 700 nm, but not exceeding 800 nm is represented by Tr, Tv and Tr satisfy relationships expressed by the following Formulae (1) and (2), a method of manufacturing the decorative illumination recording sheet, a decorative illumination image sheet, a method of manufacturing the decorative illumination image sheet, and a decorative illumination signboard.40.0%≤Tv<50.0%  (1)40.0%≤Tr<50.0%  (2)