Illuminator Heat Pipe Dissipation for LED Focusing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional illuminators with LED light sources face heat dissipation challenges due to a limited heat-dissipating area of the aluminum base, which affects light emitting efficiency and results in unstable color performance and higher color temperature, and enlarging the base compromises light focusing and diffusing performance.

Innovation Solution

An illuminator arrangement featuring a reflecting body with a cone surface and slots for heat pipes that extend from the aluminum base, allowing for effective heat dissipation while maintaining the base's smaller size, enabling the light source to move freely and maintain light focusing and diffusing capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Temperature

If the size of the aluminum base is enlarged to increase heat-dissipating area, then heat dissipation performance is improved, but the moving space of the light source is limited so that the performances of focusing light and diffusing light are degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation performanceVSAvoidlight focusing and diffusing performance
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heat dissipation function from the light source base by introducing a separate heat pipe component. The aluminum base maintains its small size for light source movement, while the heat pipe extends outward to provide additional heat dissipation area through slots on the reflecting body, effectively segmenting the thermal management function from the optical positioning function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The heat pipe extends in a direction perpendicular to the main optical axis, utilizing the radial space around the light source rather than increasing the base size in the optical path direction. This dimensional change allows heat dissipation area expansion without compromising the light source's moving space for focusing and diffusing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the size of the aluminum base is limited to be smaller than the bottom opening to maintain light source movement, then light focusing and diffusing performance is preserved, but the heat-dissipating area is not large enough to well dissipate heat from the light source

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight source movement capabilityVSAvoidheat dissipation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The heat pipe acts as an intermediary component between the aluminum base and the external environment. It connects to the aluminum base and extends through slots in the reflecting body, serving as a mediator that transfers heat away from the constrained aluminum base without interfering with the light source's movement within the receiving space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat pipe utilizes a flexible, elongated structure that can extend through the slots in the reflecting body and bend within the receiving space. This flexible configuration allows the heat dissipation surface to be positioned optimally without rigid structural constraints, maximizing heat transfer efficiency while preserving light source mobility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances heat dissipation, stabilizes light performance, and minimizes the impact of high temperatures on LED light sources, maintaining illumination quality with a slight reduction in intensity.

Implementation Method 1

the heat pipe being made of the material which is a good heat conductor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

at least one heat pipe extended from the periphery of the aluminum base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat pipe effect: Heat Pipe

Implementation Method 3

the light beams from the light source are only refracted by the lens

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Implementation Method 4

a plurality of light beams from the light source is reflected by the reflecting body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS8651706B2Illuminator arrangement with less heat intervention
Publication Date: 2014.02.18 LEE IN OK
  • US8651706B2 patent drawing
  • US8651706B2 patent drawing
  • US8651706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An illuminator arrangement with less heat intervention includes a reflecting body having a top opening and a bottom opening, a lens assembled above the top opening, an aluminum base assembled at the bottom opening, at least one heat pipe extended from the aluminum base, a light source assembled on the aluminum base, the heat pipe being made of the material which is a good heat conductor. Under this arrangement, the aluminum base could be moved up and down relative to the top opening so that the light source on the aluminum base could move toward the lens or moves away from the lens so as to diffuse light or focus light. Furthermore, the heat pipe dissipates the heat generated by the light source away from the reflecting body.