Instant Messaging Real-Time Bidding via P2P Gateways

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing network-based commerce systems face challenges in providing real-time communication and alert notifications to clients, such as outbid alerts and auction updates, which are typically limited to electronic mail messaging and lack immediacy.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that utilizes instant messaging clients, particularly through peer-to-peer (P2P) networks like Skype, to enable real-time bidding and notifications by integrating instant messaging services into the commerce system, allowing secure and direct communication between clients and the marketplace via P2P gateways and commerce servers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If electronic mail messaging is used for notifications, then system complexity is reduced, but real-time communication capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time communication capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an instant messaging server as an intermediary component that bridges the commerce system and clients. This server receives notification requests from the commerce system, converts them into instant messaging format, and delivers them to clients through the P2P network. This intermediary approach enables real-time communication without requiring the entire commerce system to be rebuilt with complex P2P infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system is segmented into distinct functional components: the commerce system handles auction logic, the P2P gateway manages network connectivity, the instant messaging server handles message routing, and P2P clients provide user interfaces. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in specific tasks, reducing overall system complexity while enabling real-time communication capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Speed

If P2P network is implemented for real-time messaging, then communication speed is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication speedVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines existing mature technologies into a unified system: P2P network technology for direct peer-to-peer communication, instant messaging protocols for message formatting and routing, and commerce system APIs for integration. By merging these proven technologies rather than developing new ones, the system achieves fast real-time communication without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If instant messaging integration is added to commerce system, then user engagement is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser engagementVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables clients to self-configure their communication preferences through the instant messaging client interface. Users can set their availability status, choose notification preferences, and manage their contact lists directly within the familiar IM environment. This self-service capability improves user engagement without requiring complex administrative interfaces or configuration systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8589239B2Real-time bidding using instant messaging clients
Publication Date: 2013.11.19 EBAY INC
  • US8589239B2 patent drawing
  • US8589239B2 patent drawing
  • US8589239B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are provided to implement real-time bidding using instant messaging. In one embodiment, real time messaging may be provided through IM messaging via an IM server over the internet, between a client and a web-based commerce system. The IM server may be provided by various service providers. In another embodiment, real-time messaging between a client and a web-based commerce system may take place over a P2P network provided by a service provider e.g. Skype. The real time messages may include notification messages communicated from the commerce system to a client. A notification message may include an outbid alert message. The real time messages may include re-bid messages communicated from a client to the commerce system.