Image Analysis Method Using Global and Local Feature Vector Merging

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Convolutional neural networks face limitations when processing large medical images due to hardware constraints, as they exceed conventional network specifications.

Innovation Solution

An image analyzing method that extracts a first feature vector from global image information, divides the image into non-overlapping regions, inputs each region into a convolutional neural network to obtain second feature vectors, and merges these with the global feature vector to perform an image analysis process, using a global filter to transform feature maps into feature values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the entire large medical image is input into a convolutional neural network for analysis, then comprehensive feature extraction can be achieved, but hardware specifications are exceeded and the system cannot process the image

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage analysis accuracyVSAvoidimage data volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The large medical image is divided into multiple smaller regions or patches that can be individually processed by the convolutional neural network. Each region is analyzed separately and then the results are aggregated to form the final analysis, allowing the system to handle large images that exceed hardware constraints while maintaining comprehensive feature extraction capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Quantity of substance

If the image is divided into regions for processing, then hardware limitations are overcome, but global context information may be lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessable data volumeVSAvoidglobal context information
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

After each image region is processed independently by the convolutional neural network to extract local features, the feature vectors from all regions are merged or aggregated together. This combining step reconstructs the global context information by integrating the local features, ensuring that both regional details and overall image context are preserved in the final analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10769784B2Image analyzing method and electrical device
Publication Date: 2020.09.08 METAL INDS RES & DEV CENT
  • US10769784B2 patent drawing
  • US10769784B2 patent drawing
  • US10769784B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image analyzing method is provided and includes: extracting a first feature vector according to global information of a digital image; dividing the digital image into multiple regions, and inputting each region into a convolutional neural network to obtain a second feature vector; merging the first feature vector with the second feature vectors to obtain a third feature vector; and performing an image analyzing process according to the third feature vector.