Image Processing Apparatus Boundary Detection Shadowing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing technologies fail to accurately enhance details in images, particularly due to image compression and enlargement processes, leading to blurred textures and unclear boundaries, especially in low-resolution images being converted to high-resolution formats.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus and method that detects boundaries in images using second-order differentiation filters, such as the Laplacian filter, to apply shadowing effects, thereby enhancing image details and clarity by differentiating between straight and complex edges.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If image compression and enlargement processes are applied to improve image resolution, then image detail enhancement is achieved, but boundaries become blurred and noise is amplified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage detail clarityVSAvoidboundary sharpness
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different processing strategies to different regions of the image based on local characteristics. Boundary regions are identified through gradient analysis and processed differently from non-boundary regions, applying shadowing effects specifically at boundaries to enhance sharpness without affecting other areas or amplifying noise throughout the entire image

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional sharpening techniques are applied to enhance image details, then boundary clarity is improved, but noise is amplified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboundary sharpnessVSAvoidnoise amplification
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces shadowing effects that modify the intensity distribution at boundaries, creating dark regions adjacent to bright boundaries. This intensity variation enhances perceived sharpness through contrast enhancement rather than simple high-frequency amplification, thereby avoiding noise amplification while maintaining boundary clarity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful effect of blurred boundaries into a benefit by deliberately adding shadow regions that create artificial contrast. The shadowing effect transforms the lack of natural contrast in compressed images into an opportunity for enhanced boundary definition through controlled intensity modification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Manufacturing precision

If shadowing is applied to enhance boundaries, then image sharpness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveboundary sharpnessVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image processing task into distinct stages: gradient calculation, boundary detection through thresholding, shadow region generation, and composite image formation. This segmentation allows each stage to be processed independently with optimized algorithms, reducing overall computational complexity compared to holistic sharpening approaches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3719741B1Image processing apparatus and image processing method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.07.12 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3719741B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3719741B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3719741B1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

An image processing apparatus filters an image and obtains a signal in a threshold range as a shadow. The image processing apparatus obtains boundary information by applying boundary detection filters associated with different directions. The shadow is applied, based on the boundary information, to a portion of the input image to provide an output image with improved sharpness.