Image Capturing Apparatus Automatic Capture Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing automatic image capturing techniques fail to accurately recognize object status due to factors like small face size, shadows, and accessories, leading to incomplete or delayed image capture when multiple objects are involved.

Innovation Solution

An image capturing apparatus with an image input unit, status determination unit, automatic image capturing instruction unit, and shooting control unit that stores images based on predetermined conditions, ensuring image capture even if initial conditions are not met by selecting suitable images after a predetermined time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If recognition processing is executed to detect object status for automatic image capturing, then automatic image capturing can be triggered when conditions are met, but recognition may fail due to small face size, shadows, accessories, or multiple objects leading to no image being captured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of automatic image capturingVSAvoidaccuracy of object status recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary recognition processing on multiple objects simultaneously, storing recognition results and corresponding images in advance. When recognition fails for one object, the system can still access previously stored recognition results and images of other objects, ensuring that at least some images are captured rather than none at all.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the evaluation parameter from requiring all objects to be successfully recognized to requiring at least one object to be successfully recognized. This parameter change allows the system to proceed with image capturing even when some objects fail recognition, thereby improving the reliability of automatic image capturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If recognition processing is executed for multiple objects, then comprehensive coverage is achieved, but processing time increases and may result in very long time to perform automatic image capturing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of object coverageVSAvoidtime for automatic image capturing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs recognition processing on multiple objects in advance and stores the results along with corresponding images. This preliminary action allows the system to have recognition results ready before the actual image capturing decision is made, significantly reducing the time required at the moment of capturing while maintaining comprehensive object coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system prepares multiple candidate images and recognition results in advance, creating a buffer or cushion of pre-processed data. When the automatic image capturing function is triggered, the system can quickly select from pre-prepared images rather than performing time-consuming recognition processing at that moment, thus reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Manufacturing precision

If strict recognition conditions are applied for automatic image capturing, then image quality is ensured, but no image may be shot when conditions are not met even in practice

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of captured imageVSAvoidfrequency of successful image capture
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring all objects to meet strict recognition conditions, the system applies partial action by accepting images where at least one object meets the conditions. This partial satisfaction approach ensures that images are captured even when not all objects perfectly meet the criteria, maintaining image quality while increasing the frequency of successful captures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the logical condition from universal quantification (all objects must meet conditions) to existential quantification (at least one object must meet conditions). This parameter change in the recognition logic maintains image quality standards while significantly improving the reliability and frequency of successful image capture in practical scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures that images are captured accurately and efficiently, avoiding incomplete or delayed captures by selecting images that meet conditions after a predetermined time, thus improving the reliability of automatic image capturing.

Implementation Method 1

an image input unit which photo-electrically converts an object image to generate an image signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS7986346B2Image capturing apparatus, control method therefor, program, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2011.07.26 CANON KK
  • US7986346B2 patent drawing
  • US7986346B2 patent drawing
  • US7986346B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image capturing apparatus includes an image input unit which photo-electrically converts an object image to generate an image signal, a status determination unit which determines an object status in an image generated by the image input unit, an automatic image capturing instruction unit which starts an automatic image capturing operation as an operation to automatically store the image generated by the image input unit in the first storage unit when the object status determined by the status determination unit satisfies a predetermined automatic image capturing condition, and a shooting control unit which automatically stores the image generated by the image input unit in the second storage unit when the object status does not satisfy the automatic image capturing condition even upon the lapse of a predetermined time after the automatic image capturing instruction unit designates the automatic image capturing operation.