Image Capturing Device for 3D User Movement Input

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current user interfaces for electronic devices are complex and lack versatility, particularly in capturing natural user movements for input, limiting the precision and flexibility of input processes.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device equipped with an image capturing device that estimates movement in three-dimensional space, allowing for accurate detection and conversion of user movements into input values, enabling natural and intuitive input methods.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional user interfaces with multiple buttons and complex input systems are used, then device functionality can be expanded, but user interface complexity increases and ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoiduser interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical button presses and physical controller inputs with optical detection of user body movements. The image capturing device detects movement in three-dimensional space, and the control unit translates this into operational commands, eliminating the need for physical buttons and complex mechanical input systems while maintaining versatile device control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from two-dimensional screen-based interaction to three-dimensional spatial movement detection. By capturing movement in the depth direction in addition to horizontal and vertical movements, the system creates a new dimension of interaction that simplifies user input while expanding control capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If two-dimensional movement detection is used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision of user input deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection systemVSAvoidmovement detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances measurement precision by adding the depth direction to the detection dimensions. The image capturing device measures movement not only in horizontal and vertical directions but also in the depth direction, providing three-dimensional movement data that significantly improves input precision without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS8879787B2Information processing device and information processing method
Publication Date: 2014.11.04 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US8879787B2 patent drawing
  • US8879787B2 patent drawing
  • US8879787B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image acquisition unit of an information processing device acquires data for moving image including an image of a user and captured by an image capturing device. An initial processing unit determines correspondence between an amount of movement of the user and a parameter defining an image to be ultimately output in a conversion information storage unit. A tracking processing unit uses a particle filter to perform visual tracking in the moving image so as to estimate the magnification and translation amount of the user's head contour. The input value conversion unit converts the amount of movement of the user into the parameter defining an image using the magnification and the translation amount as parameters. The output data generation unit generates an image based on the parameter. The output control unit controls the generated image so as to be displayed on a display device.