Image Carrier and Light-Emitting Unit Support for Stable Maintenance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses require manual support of light-emitting units during maintenance, which complicates the maintenance process and may lead to instability in the support mechanism.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus incorporates a supporting unit that moves with the image carrier, supporting the light-emitting unit during maintenance and allowing it to be positioned and pressed in the rotation axis direction, with additional functions such as adjusting and pressing, using a spring mechanism for stable support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If the light-emitting unit is made detachable for maintenance, then ease of repair is improved, but the light-emitting unit cannot be supported automatically during maintenance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of maintenanceVSAvoidmanual support requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting unit automatically supports the light-emitting unit during maintenance operations. When the image carrier moves to the maintenance position, the supporting unit engages to hold the light-emitting unit without requiring operator intervention for support, enabling the system to serve itself during maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting unit is configured to move together with the image carrier between the image forming position and maintenance position. This dynamic configuration allows the supporting unit to automatically engage and disengage the light-emitting unit based on the image carrier's position, eliminating the need for manual support during maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of repair

If a dedicated supporting unit is added to support the light-emitting unit during maintenance, then ease of maintenance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance supportVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting unit serves multiple functions: it supports the light-emitting unit during maintenance, moves together with the image carrier between positions, and can function as either a pressing unit or adjusting unit depending on the configuration. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The supporting unit is integrated with the image carrier system and moves together with it, combining the support function with the existing image carrier movement mechanism. This merging approach avoids adding completely separate supporting structures that would increase device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Extent of automation

If the supporting unit moves with the image carrier, then automation is improved, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic supportVSAvoidmoving supporting structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The supporting unit is designed to move together with the image carrier between the image forming position and maintenance position. This dynamic configuration allows the supporting unit to automatically engage and disengage the light-emitting unit based on the image carrier's position, eliminating the need for manual support during maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically manages the support of the light-emitting unit through the supporting unit's movement with the image carrier. The supporting unit engages and disengages automatically based on position, enabling the system to serve itself without external intervention during maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances maintenance ease and stability of the light-emitting unit, reducing the number of components and ensuring consistent positioning without manual intervention.

Implementation Method 1

The pressing unit includes a spring that presses the light-emitting unit in the direction of light emission

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP4141555B1Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.05.06 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • EP4141555B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4141555B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4141555B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes: a rotatable image carrier on an outer circumferential surface of which an image is to be formed and that is movable in a rotation axis direction between an image forming position and a maintenance position; a light-emitting unit including a base member extending in the rotation axis direction of the image carrier, and plural light-emitting devices provided on the base member and configured to apply light to the outer circumferential surface of the image carrier, the light-emitting unit being configured to move together with the image carrier in the rotation axis direction; and a supporting unit configured to move together with the image carrier in the rotation axis direction and to support the light-emitting unit when the image carrier and the light-emitting unit are at the maintenance position and the light-emitting unit is disabled from being positioned with respect to the image carrier.