Image Compression Meta-Frame for Event Metadata Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current image compression technologies fail to efficiently compress metadata transmitted with image data, leading to increased information overhead and lack of synchronization between transmitting and receiving devices, as metadata is not optimized for event information and is not provided in a structured format relative to image frames.

Innovation Solution

An image compression method that maps metadata or AI information into a standardized format using a meta-frame, combining it with encoded image frames, and prioritizing metadata based on reliability from multiple event analysis sources, with a meta-frame including mapping tables for object and situation classification, and selectively encoding motion detection and AI data for efficient transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If metadata is transmitted separately from image data, then the amount of information to be transmitted increases, but the synchronization and compatibility between transmitting and receiving devices can be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamount of informationVSAvoidsynchronization and compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges metadata with image data by embedding the metadata into the image data structure, creating a unified transmission unit. This combining approach reduces the total information quantity that needs separate transmission while maintaining synchronization between the image and its associated metadata through the integrated structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Stability of the object's composition

If XML format is used for metadata, then the metadata can be structured, but the compression efficiency is not optimized for event information and objects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructured formatVSAvoidcompression efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the format parameters of metadata from traditional XML to a customized structured format that is optimized for event information. This new format uses simplified data structures and encoding schemes specifically tailored for image event metadata, achieving both structural organization and improved compression efficiency by eliminating XML overhead and using more compact representations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If lossless coding method is used for XML compression, then the metadata can be compressed, but the compression rate is not optimized for various events and situations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression rateVSAvoidoptimization for events and situations
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality optimization by implementing different compression strategies for different types of metadata elements based on their characteristics. Event information, object data, and situation details are compressed using tailored methods that consider their specific properties and frequency of occurrence, achieving higher overall compression rates while maintaining adaptability to various event types and situations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240267539A1Image compression apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2024.08.08 HANWHA VISION CO LTD
  • US20240267539A1 patent drawing
  • US20240267539A1 patent drawing
  • US20240267539A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an image compression method performed by an apparatus including at least one processor and at least one memory that stores instructions executable by the at least one processor. The method includes, receiving an event information of a captured image; encoding an image frame from the captured image; generating a meta-frame by encoding a mapping table corresponding to the event information; generating a transmission packet by combining the meta-frame with the encoded image frame; and transmitting the generated transmission packet, wherein the mapping table includes a first mapping table for encoding an object type for classifying at least one object included in the event information and a second mapping table for encoding a situation class for classifying a situation of the at least one object.