Automated Image Contrast Optimization for Electronic Component Inspection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image generating apparatuses for inspecting electronic component orientation on substrates face challenges with low contrast images, leading to inaccurate determinations due to operator skill variability and time-consuming manual adjustments of lighting conditions.

Innovation Solution

An automated image generating apparatus comprising a lighting apparatus, imaging apparatus, and image processing unit that adjusts luminance to maximize the difference in average luminance between designated and comparison areas, generating high-contrast optimal images for accurate component inspection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual adjustment of lighting conditions and shutter speed is performed by operator, then image contrast can be increased, but time consumption increases and detection accuracy varies depending on operator skill

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically adjusts lighting conditions and image processing parameters without operator intervention. The control unit autonomously determines optimal lighting intensity, color temperature, and shutter speed based on real-time image analysis, eliminating manual trial-and-error adjustments and ensuring consistent detection accuracy regardless of operator skill level

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes multiple parameters including lighting intensity, lighting color, shutter speed, and image processing parameters to optimize image contrast. By automatically adjusting these parameters based on detected image quality metrics, the system resolves the contradiction between achieving high detection accuracy and minimizing time consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Illumination intensity

If manual adjustment of lighting conditions is performed by trial and error, then image contrast can be increased, but detection accuracy varies depending on operator skill

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage contrastVSAvoiddetection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors image contrast metrics and uses this feedback to automatically adjust lighting conditions and processing parameters. The control unit analyzes the captured images in real-time, determines whether contrast thresholds are met, and iteratively adjusts parameters until optimal contrast is achieved, ensuring consistent detection accuracy without relying on operator skill

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical adjustment of lighting and camera settings with automated electronic control. The control unit electronically adjusts lighting intensity, color temperature, and shutter speed based on algorithmic decision-making, eliminating the variability introduced by manual operator skill differences and ensuring consistent image contrast and detection accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If automated image processing is implemented, then productivity increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage processing speedVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit serves multiple functions: it controls lighting apparatus parameters, adjusts imaging apparatus settings, processes captured images, and determines optimal processing conditions. By consolidating these diverse functions into a single integrated control system, the patent achieves high automated processing speed while minimizing the complexity increase that would result from multiple separate devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9474195B2Image generating apparatus and image generating method
Publication Date: 2016.10.18 FUJI CORP
  • US9474195B2 patent drawing
  • US9474195B2 patent drawing
  • US9474195B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image generating apparatus includes: a lighting apparatus that emits illumination light to an imaging area where at least a part of an electronic component is located; an imaging apparatus that images the imaging area irradiated with the illumination light; and an image processing apparatus that processes a captured image obtained by the imaging. The image processing apparatus generates a before-adjustment image based on the captured image, generates an adjusted image by adjusting luminance of the before-adjustment image, and generates an optimal image by setting a difference in average luminance between a designated area and a comparison area in the adjusted image largest.