Selective Digital Image Correction via Metadata Layers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Digital image processing systems that automatically correct red-eye issues can incorrectly identify objects, leading to customer dissatisfaction, and lack the ability for users to selectively edit automatic corrections without reanalyzing the original image.

Innovation Solution

A system that allows users to selectively edit automatic corrections by generating a low-resolution preview image with metadata representing the corrected areas, enabling users to view and compare original and corrected images without reprocessing the high-resolution image, and includes an optional learning algorithm to improve future corrections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If automatic red eye correction is applied to the displayed image, then red eye issues are corrected, but the system cannot selectively edit corrections without reanalyzing the original image

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective editing capabilityVSAvoidreprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the correction process by creating separate correction layers for different correction types (red eye correction layer, cosmetic correction layer, etc.). Each layer can be independently manipulated, allowing users to selectively edit or remove specific corrections without affecting others or requiring reprocessing of the entire original image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the original image to identify correction areas and stores this information in metadata. This preliminary action enables subsequent selective editing operations to be performed quickly by simply modifying the stored correction data rather than reprocessing the entire image.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the system generates a preview image with metadata representing corrected areas, then user control and comparison are enabled, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser control over correctionsVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces metadata as an intermediary layer between the original image and the corrected display. This metadata stores correction information without modifying the original image data, allowing versatile user control and comparison while keeping the core image processing system relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates a copy of the original image with corrections applied as a separate layer, rather than permanently modifying the original. This copying approach enables users to view and compare original and corrected versions while maintaining system simplicity through non-destructive editing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If multiple correction layers are stored separately, then selective editing is enabled, but the quantity of data stored increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveselective correction editingVSAvoiddata storage volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by storing correction data only for specific regions of the image where corrections are needed, rather than storing correction information for the entire image. This region-specific storage approach enables selective editing while minimizing data storage requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS7777912B2Method and apparatus for selective editing of an automatic digital image correction
Publication Date: 2010.08.17 FUJIFILM NORTH AMERICA CORP
  • US7777912B2 patent drawing
  • US7777912B2 patent drawing
  • US7777912B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of allowing for selective editing of a digital image that has undergone a correction of at least one area of interest is provided. The method includes: providing for the identification and correction of the at least one area of interest in the digital image while maintaining the digital image; providing the correction of the at least one area of interest as correction metadata; providing a low resolution corrected image using a low resolution version of the digital image and the correction metadata; and allowing the correction metadata to be edited to establish modified correction metadata, wherein a revised version of the low resolution corrected image includes the modified correction metadata.