Image Decompression Fusion of Y and UV Features

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image/video compression methods using convolutional neural networks face inefficiencies due to separate processing paths for Y and UV components, leading to high computational complexity and reduced performance.

Innovation Solution

An image decompression method that optimizes the fusion of Y and UV components by performing concatenation and convolution operations, allowing for flexible channel management to reduce computational load while enhancing performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If separate processing paths are used for Y and UV components, then processing simplicity is maintained, but computational complexity increases and performance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing structureVSAvoidcomputational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the separate processing paths for Y and UV components into a unified processing framework. The Y component and UV component are processed through shared convolutional layers and feature fusion mechanisms, reducing overall computational complexity while maintaining processing simplicity. This integration allows the system to achieve better compression performance without increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Power

If channel quantity is reduced to save computing power, then computational load decreases, but performance may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomputational powerVSAvoidcompression performance
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the channel quantity parameter in different processing stages. In early stages, a larger channel quantity is used to capture detailed features. In later stages, the channel quantity is reduced through feature fusion and refinement operations, achieving computational efficiency without sacrificing performance. The specific channel dimensions are optimized based on the processing requirements at each stage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial channel reduction strategy where not all channels are uniformly reduced. Instead, selective channel pruning is performed based on feature importance, maintaining essential channels while removing redundant ones. This partial action approach preserves compression performance while significantly reducing computational power requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If Y and UV components are processed separately, then processing simplicity is maintained, but information exchange between components is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing structureVSAvoidcomponent information exchange
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces feature fusion modules as intermediaries between the Y component processing path and UV component processing path. These fusion modules enable bidirectional information exchange by combining features from both components and feeding them back to respective processing paths. This intermediary mechanism ensures sufficient information exchange while maintaining overall processing simplicity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20260046413A1Image decompression method and apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.02.12 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US20260046413A1 patent drawing
  • US20260046413A1 patent drawing
  • US20260046413A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This application provides an image decompression method and apparatus. The image decompression method in this application includes: obtaining a first feature tensor, where the first feature tensor corresponds to a first component of a reconstructed image; obtaining a second feature tensor, where the second feature tensor corresponds to a second component of the reconstructed image; performing concatenation and convolution on the first feature tensor and the second feature tensor to obtain a third feature tensor; obtaining a fourth feature tensor based on the third feature tensor and the second feature tensor; and obtaining the reconstructed image based on the first feature tensor and the fourth feature tensor. In embodiments of this application, a structure for fusing a Y component and a UV component is optimized.