Image Depth Refreshing via Block Weighted Frequency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dual-camera interactive systems require high computation volumes for depth image creation, limiting real-time computation and resolution, which restricts the recognition of delicate user interactions due to high resolution requirements.

Innovation Solution

The method involves dividing images into blocks, calculating depth reference values, determining weights, and setting different refreshing frequencies for each block based on these weights to prioritize real-time updates in foreground regions while reducing computation in background regions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If dual-camera system is used to calculate depth image, then recognition rate is improved, but computation volume increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition rateVSAvoidcomputation volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the image into multiple blocks and processes each block independently with different refreshing frequencies. This segmentation allows the system to reduce computation volume for background regions while maintaining depth image quality for foreground regions, thus resolving the contradiction between recognition rate and computation volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different refreshing frequencies to different image blocks based on their importance. Foreground blocks receive higher refreshing frequency while background blocks receive lower frequency. This local quality approach maintains recognition accuracy for critical regions while reducing overall computation volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If resolution is increased, then recognition precision is improved, but real-time computation capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition precisionVSAvoidreal-time computation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the image into blocks and applying different refreshing frequencies, the system can maintain high resolution for foreground regions where recognition precision is critical, while reducing computation for background regions. This enables real-time computation at high resolution requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial refreshing action to different image blocks based on their importance. Instead of refreshing the entire image at full resolution, the system applies higher refreshing frequency only to necessary foreground regions, achieving real-time computation capability while maintaining recognition precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Device complexity

If uniform refreshing frequency is used for all image blocks, then processing simplicity is maintained, but computation efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing simplicityVSAvoidcomputation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces local quality differentiation by assigning different refreshing frequencies to different image blocks based on their depth information and importance. This increases computation efficiency for critical regions while the overall processing remains relatively simple through automated weight calculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the refreshing frequency dynamic rather than static. The system automatically adjusts the refreshing frequency for each image block based on calculated weights from depth information, optimizing computation efficiency while maintaining manageable processing complexity through algorithmic automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8643643B2Image depth information refreshing method and device
Publication Date: 2014.02.04 IND TECH RES INST
  • US8643643B2 patent drawing
  • US8643643B2 patent drawing
  • US8643643B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image depth information refreshing method applied to an image depth information refreshing device is disclosed. The image depth information refreshing device includes a storage unit and an arithmetic logic unit. The storage unit stores a previous depth diagram corresponding to a previous image. The image depth information refreshing method includes the following steps. The arithmetic logic unit divides a current image captured by an image capturing unit into multiple image blocks. The arithmetic logic unit calculates a depth reference value of each image block according to the previous depth diagram, and determines a weight of each image block according to the depth reference values. The arithmetic logic unit determines a refreshing frequency of each image block according to the weights. The arithmetic logic unit respectively refreshes the image block according to the refreshing frequencies of the image blocks, and generates a current depth diagram corresponding to the current image.