Image Dividing Circuit Pixel Allocation for Frame Rate Synchronization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image dividing circuits face challenges in synchronizing frame rates when the total number of horizontal pixels in the input image data is not divisible by the number of display drivers, leading to display errors due to mismatched horizontal scanning periods.

Innovation Solution

An image dividing circuit that variably adjusts the total number of horizontal pixels and vertical lines in each channel to ensure that the data output rate per channel is 1/n of the data input rate, using a frequency dividing circuit to generate a pixel clock signal with a frequency 1/n of the input pixel clock signal, and an adjustment circuit to synchronize frame rates by controlling the number of pixels and lines.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the total number of horizontal pixels is divided equally among n display drivers, then the horizontal resolution per driver is optimized, but frame rate synchronization is lost when the total horizontal pixels is not an integer multiple of n

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehorizontal resolution distributionVSAvoidframe rate synchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the horizontal pixel allocation parameters for each display driver based on the remainder value. When the total horizontal pixels HT is not divisible by n, the system calculates the remainder and redistributes pixels accordingly - some drivers receive HT//n pixels while others receive HT//n + 1 pixels. This parameter adjustment maintains both resolution optimization and frame rate synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a dynamic pixel distribution mechanism that adapts to different input resolutions. The system calculates the remainder of HT divided by n and dynamically adjusts the pixel allocation for each driver. This dynamic approach allows the system to handle various scenarios (remainder 0, 1, 2, etc.) and maintain synchronization while optimizing resolution distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the horizontal scanning period is adjusted to match input data, then frame rate synchronization is achieved, but the horizontal resolution per driver decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe rate synchronizationVSAvoidhorizontal resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the pixel allocation parameters for each driver based on the remainder calculation. Instead of uniformly allocating HT//n pixels to all drivers, the system assigns HT//n + 1 pixels to some drivers and HT//n pixels to others, optimizing the total utilization while maintaining synchronization. This parameter optimization resolves the contradiction between synchronization and resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different pixel allocation strategies to different display drivers based on their specific channel assignments. Some drivers receive more pixels (HT//n + 1) while others receive fewer (HT//n), creating a non-uniform but optimized distribution. This local differentiation allows the system to maintain both synchronization and optimal resolution utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If n display drivers are used to drive high horizontal resolution panels, then the driving capability is enhanced, but the complexity of synchronizing frame rates increases when HT is not an integer multiple of n

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving capabilityVSAvoidframe rate synchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a self-service synchronization mechanism where the system automatically calculates the remainder of HT divided by n and autonomously adjusts the pixel allocation for each driver. The calculation unit and control logic enable the system to self-regulate the pixel distribution without external intervention, simplifying the synchronization process while maintaining multi-driver capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates a feedback mechanism where the system continuously monitors the relationship between total horizontal pixels HT and the number of drivers n, calculates the remainder, and adjusts pixel allocation accordingly. This feedback loop ensures that the system maintains optimal synchronization and resolution distribution adaptively, reducing the perceived complexity for the user.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11568780B2Image dividing circuit and electro-optical apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.01.31 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11568780B2 patent drawing
  • US11568780B2 patent drawing
  • US11568780B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image dividing circuit includes an input interface circuit that receives input image data configured by a total number of horizontal pixels HT, an image data dividing circuit that divides the input image data into first to n-th output image data, and an output interface circuit that includes output circuits for first to n-th channels that output the first to n-th output image data. The parameter n is an integer greater than or equal to 3, and the parameter HT is not an integer multiple of the parameter n. An output circuit for an i-th channel outputs i-th output image data in which at least one of the total number of horizontal pixels and the total number of vertical lines in the i-th channel has been variably adjusted. The parameter i is an integer greater than or equal to 1 but smaller than or equal to n.