Image Formation Unit Non-Parallel Bias Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

The pressing of the developer carrier against the image carrier in existing image formation units is unstable due to differences in the mechanisms supporting the developer carrier unit at both ends of the image formation unit.

Innovation Solution

The image formation unit incorporates non-parallel bias members at both ends to stabilize the pressing of the developer carrier against the image carrier, with one bias member's direction parallel to the guide surface and the other inclined, ensuring consistent contact despite differing support mechanisms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If parallel bias members are used at both ends of the image formation unit, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the pressing of the developer carrier against the image carrier becomes unstable when support mechanisms differ

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressing stabilityVSAvoidbias member configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry by configuring the bias members with different orientations - one bias member is parallel to the guide surface while the other is inclined relative to it. This asymmetric configuration compensates for differences in the support mechanisms at each end, ensuring stable pressing of the developer carrier against the image carrier even when the support structures differ.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Adaptability or versatility

If different support mechanisms are used at both ends, then adaptability to different configurations is improved, but pressing stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport mechanism flexibilityVSAvoidpressing stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by tailoring the bias member configuration to each specific end's support mechanism. One bias member is configured parallel to the guide surface while the other is inclined, allowing each end to be optimized for its specific support structure while collectively achieving stable pressing across the entire image formation unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11500303B2Image formation unit and image formation apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US11500303B2 patent drawing
  • US11500303B2 patent drawing
  • US11500303B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image formation unit according to an embodiment may include: an image carrier unit in which an image carrier is supported; a developer carrier unit in which a developer carrier is supported; a first bias member provided at one end side in a longitudinal direction of the image formation unit and configured to bias the developer carrier unit toward the image carrier unit; a second bias member provided at the other end side in the longitudinal direction of the image formation unit and configured to bias the developer carrier unit toward the image carrier unit. A first bias direction of biasing the developer carrier unit toward the image carrier unit by the first bias member and a second bias direction of biasing the developer carrier unit toward the image carrier unit by the second bias member are not parallel to each other.