Image Formation Apparatus Triboelectric Cut Matter Collection

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Solution Overview

Problem

The performance of existing image formation apparatuses, such as electrophotographic image formation apparatuses, is insufficient for stable image formation on mediums, particularly due to issues with paper powder causing image defects.

Innovation Solution

An image formation apparatus is designed with a cutting unit having a cutting member with a polarity opposite to the medium in the triboelectric series, and a pressure contact unit with a first pressure contact member opposite to the medium's polarity and a second member with a shifted polarity, facilitating stable image formation by optimizing the collection of cut matter.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional electrophotographic image formation apparatus is used, then image formation speed is fast, but image stability is poor due to paper powder causing image defects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage formation stabilityVSAvoidpaper powder causing image defects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful effect of paper powder generation during cutting into a beneficial effect by using the triboelectric charge on the cut medium to attract and collect paper powder through a charged roller, thereby preventing image defects while maintaining fast electrophotographic image formation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces a charged roller as an intermediary component between the cutting unit and image formation unit. This roller collects paper powder generated during cutting by attracting it with its opposite charge, preventing the powder from contaminating the image formation area and causing defects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the polarity of pressure contact members is set opposite to the medium, then cut matter collection is improved, but image formation stability requires additional polarity adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecut matter collection efficiencyVSAvoidpolarity configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies different polarity characteristics to different components: the first pressure contact member has polarity opposite to the medium for effective cut matter collection, while the second pressure contact member has polarity shifted toward the medium's polarity to optimize both collection and image formation stability, creating local quality variations in the pressure contact unit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables stable image formation on mediums by effectively collecting cut matter, reducing its impact on image quality and ensuring sharper images with improved performance.

Implementation Method 1

a cutting unit (40) including a cutting member (44) that cuts the medium (M), a polarity of the cutting member being opposite to a polarity of the medium (M) in a triboelectric series

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTriboelectric effect: Triboelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

a first pressure contact member (52) that is put in pressure contact with the medium (M) cut by the cutting unit (40), a polarity of the first pressure contact member being opposite to the polarity of the medium (M) in a triboelectric series

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTriboelectric effect: Triboelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11042112B2Image formation apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.06.22 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US11042112B2 patent drawing
  • US11042112B2 patent drawing
  • US11042112B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image formation apparatus according to an embodiment may include: a cutting unit including a cutting member, a polarity of the cutting member being opposite to a polarity of the medium in a triboelectric series; an image formation unit that forms an image on the medium cut by the cutting unit; and a pressure contact unit arranged between the cutting unit and the image formation unit, and including a first pressure contact member and a second pressure contact member that are put in pressure contact with each other across the medium cut by the cutting unit, a polarity of the first pressure contact member being opposite to the polarity of the medium in a triboelectric series, a polarity value of the second pressure contact member shifted from a polarity value of the first pressure contact member toward the polarity of the medium in the triboelectric series.