Image Forming Apparatus Authentication for Cross-Model Toner Cartridge Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming apparatuses face challenges in managing and authenticating toner cartridges that are compatible with both preceding and succeeding models, leading to complex management and potential restrictions in usage.

Innovation Solution

The image forming apparatus includes a main body with a first authentication information storage unit, an authentication data storage unit, and a communication unit, which communicates with a replaceable component having a second authentication information storage unit. The system chooses authentication information based on stored data to establish a connection, ensuring compatibility and simplifying management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If individual information matching is used for authentication between toner cartridges and image forming apparatus, then authentication security is improved, but compatibility across different models deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication securityVSAvoidcompatibility across models
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication system is designed to work across multiple image forming apparatus models by storing multiple sets of authentication information (first authentication information for different models) in the authentication information storage unit. The control unit selects and uses the appropriate authentication set based on the specific model, allowing a single toner cartridge to authenticate with different models without compromising security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple authentication information sets are stored for different models, then compatibility is improved, but device complexity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompatibilityVSAvoidauthentication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of creating complex model-specific authentication protocols, the system uses copies of authentication information sets stored in the toner cartridge. Each authentication information set is a complete copy that can be used with the corresponding image forming apparatus model, simplifying the authentication process while maintaining compatibility across models.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If model-specific authentication is implemented, then authentication accuracy is improved, but management complexity of replaceable components deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidcomponent management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The toner cartridge is designed with universal authentication capability by storing multiple authentication information sets corresponding to different image forming apparatus models. This allows the same toner cartridge to be used across multiple models without requiring separate cartridges for each model, significantly simplifying component management while maintaining accurate model-specific authentication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS8817294B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.08.26 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US8817294B2 patent drawing
  • US8817294B2 patent drawing
  • US8817294B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a main body and a replaceable component. The main body includes a first storage unit storing first authentication informations for authentication with the replaceable component, a data storage unit storing authentication data for choosing the first authentication information. The replaceable component includes a second storage unit storing second authentication informations corresponding to the first authentication information. Authentication data is set to be different among different image forming apparatuses. The main body attempts authentication with the replaceable component using the first authentication information chosen based on the authentication data. When the second authentication information corresponding to the chosen first authentication information is stored, a control unit establishes connection between communication units of the main body and the replaceable component.