Image Forming Apparatus Consumable Data Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming apparatuses face challenges in managing individual information for consumables, such as toner cartridges, when the memory tag on the cartridge becomes inaccessible, leading to issues in recording and maintaining accurate usage records.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a processor and memory to read individual information from the consumable container's memory and store it locally, with a control unit capable of writing new information if the memory tag is inaccessible, ensuring continuous management of consumable data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If individual information is stored only in the memory tag of the consumable container, then the storage structure is simple, but the reliability of information management deteriorates when the memory tag becomes inaccessible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage structureVSAvoidinformation management
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the information storage function into two separate components: the memory tag on the consumable container and the main memory in the image forming apparatus. This segmentation ensures that if one storage component fails, the other can still provide the necessary information, thereby improving reliability without significantly increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The main body memory acts as an intermediary backup storage that receives and stores copies of individual information from the memory tag. This intermediary storage mechanism ensures continuous access to consumable information even when the primary memory tag becomes inaccessible, resolving the reliability issue.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If the apparatus reads and records individual information from the consumable container, then accurate usage records are maintained, but the system becomes vulnerable when the memory tag is inaccessible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveusage record accuracyVSAvoidinformation accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by reading and storing individual information from the memory tag into the main body memory before the memory tag potentially becomes inaccessible. This advance copying ensures that usage records can continue to be maintained accurately even if the memory tag fails later.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The main body memory serves as a cushioning backup that protects against information loss when the memory tag becomes inaccessible. By having this preliminary backup in place, the system maintains usage record accuracy without being vulnerable to memory tag failures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Reliability

If new individual information is written to storage when reading fails, then continuous management is ensured, but the risk of overwriting valid data increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous managementVSAvoiddata overwrite risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses feedback by first attempting to read individual information from the memory tag, detecting whether the read operation succeeds or fails, and then conditionally deciding whether to write new information to the main body memory. This feedback mechanism ensures that new information is only written when necessary, preventing overwriting of valid data while maintaining continuous management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10317815B2Image forming apparatus, method for managing consumable, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 CANON KK
  • US10317815B2 patent drawing
  • US10317815B2 patent drawing
  • US10317815B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus is provided which can properly manage individual information after replacement and history of replacement on the apparatus side. If individual information is successfully read from a toner cartridge storing the individual information, the image forming apparatus records the individual information in an apparatus-side memory. At a predetermined timing of when there is a possibility that the toner cartridge is replaced, the image forming apparatus attempts to read information from the toner cartridge. If the reading fails and the individual information recorded in the apparatus-side storage is not information read from the toner cartridge, the image forming apparatus writes new individual information about the toner cartridge to the apparatus-side storage, and records information generated on the apparatus side in the written individual information.