Image Forming Apparatus Jam Processing Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming apparatuses face difficulties in efficiently processing paper jams, especially when sheets are jammed between the conveying path of the fixing conveyance unit and the main body frame, leading to sheet tearing and subsequent re-jamming issues, and existing solutions are costly or ineffective.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus equipped with a conveyor, jam detector, and controller that displays processing information and forcibly conveys sheets to a predetermined position for easy removal, using a combination of door operations and motor control to guide the user through jam release procedures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the fixing conveyance unit is drawn out to remove the sheet, then the sheet can be accessed for removal, but the sheet is torn into parts causing sheet torn off

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesheet removal accessibilityVSAvoidsheet integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The conveying unit performs preliminary action by automatically conveying the jammed sheet to a predetermined position before the user attempts removal. This prevents the sheet from being in a vulnerable straddled state when the door is opened, eliminating the tearing problem while maintaining easy accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the door is opened to access the sheet, then the sheet becomes accessible, but the sheet straddles between conveying paths causing tearing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejam processing accessibilityVSAvoidconveying path configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by automatically repositioning the sheet to a safe location before the user opens the door. This eliminates the need for the user to navigate the complex conveying path configuration manually, reducing both the accessibility issue and the risk of sheet damage from the complex path structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the sheet is forcibly delivered to escape tray, then the jam is resolved, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejam processing efficiencyVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The conveying unit performs self-service by automatically conveying the jammed sheet to a predetermined position using its existing motor and mechanism. This eliminates the need for costly dedicated escape trays or forced delivery mechanisms, maintaining high jam processing efficiency while avoiding increased manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10527998B2Image forming apparatus, jam processing method
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 CANON KK
  • US10527998B2 patent drawing
  • US10527998B2 patent drawing
  • US10527998B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus is capable of easily performing jam processing. When an occurrence of a jam of a sheet which is conveyed on a conveying path is detected, the image forming apparatus displays a jam processing display screen which guides processing in accordance with a position where the jam has occurred. After the processing in accordance with the jam processing display screen is performed, if a state of the jam remains unchanged, the image forming apparatus performs forced feeding, which forcibly conveys the sheet to a predetermined position. The image forming apparatus displays the jam processing display screen urging to perform processing in accordance with the position of the sheet after the sheet is forcibly conveyed.