Image Forming Apparatus Job Owner Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming systems allow operators to inadvertently cancel or interfere with ongoing jobs, leading to processing errors when multiple users attempt to operate the system simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a receiving unit for user information, a detection unit to identify the owner of a job, and a control unit that invalidates operations from non-owners, preventing unintended job processing by comparing input user information with the job owner's information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the user operation unit allows free operation by any operator, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to inadvertent job cancellation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit provides feedback by comparing the operator's user information with the job owner's user information and responding by either validating or invalidating the operation. This feedback mechanism ensures that only authorized users can modify jobs, preventing inadvertent cancellations while maintaining a simple operation interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit acts as an intermediary between the operator and the job processing system. It intercepts operations, verifies user authorization, and only permits operations from authorized users. This intermediary layer protects job reliability without complicating the user interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If user authentication is implemented to prevent inadvertent operations, then the reliability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs multiple functions: it manages job processing, compares user information, validates operations, and controls the user operation unit. By making the control unit multi-functional, the patent avoids adding separate authentication hardware or software modules, thereby maintaining simplicity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If operations are limited to job owners only, then the reliability is improved by preventing inadvertent job processing, but the ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically performs user verification and operation validation without requiring manual authentication steps from the user. The control unit self-manages the authorization process by comparing user information and automatically validating or invalidating operations, making the process transparent to users while ensuring reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8107104B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2012.01.31 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US8107104B2 patent drawing
  • US8107104B2 patent drawing
  • US8107104B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a receiving unit for receiving image information including first user information; a detection unit for detecting the first user information from the image information; an input unit for inputting second user information and a process; a comparison unit for comparing the first user information with the second user information; and a control unit for limiting an input through the input unit when the comparison unit determines that the first user information is different from the second user information.