Image Forming Apparatus Pattern Encryption Substitution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming apparatuses lack effective mechanisms to prevent unauthorized copying of specific patterns, such as numbers, letters, and symbols, while allowing authorized copying and decryption of encrypted patterns.

Innovation Solution

An image processing method and apparatus that detects specific patterns in input images, converts them into encrypted formats, and substitutes these patterns with encryption or decryption patterns in the output images, using units for pattern detection, encryption, and output, with decryption possible upon user authentication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional copy machines are configured not to copy documents containing specific words or phrases, then illegal copying is prevented, but legitimate copying needs are also restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of illegal copyingVSAvoidflexibility in copying decisions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the document processing by identifying and isolating specific patterns (words, phrases, images) that need protection, rather than blocking entire documents. The pattern detection unit separately identifies protected content, allowing the rest of the document to be copied freely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary encryption pattern that replaces the original specific pattern. This intermediary element (encryption pattern with decryption information) serves as a mediator between the protected content and the copy, allowing authorized recovery while preventing unauthorized use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If specific patterns are encrypted in copied images, then unauthorized copying is prevented, but the copying process becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of copied contentVSAvoidcomplexity of encryption process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies encryption only to specific local regions containing protected patterns rather than encrypting the entire image. The pattern detection unit identifies specific locations, and only those regions are processed with encryption, leaving the rest of the image unchanged.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified copy of the protected pattern in encrypted form that contains all necessary information for authorized recovery. The encryption pattern is a compact representation that can be decrypted to restore the original, avoiding complex continuous protection mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of manufacture

If the entire document is blocked from copying, then protection is simplified, but legitimate copying requirements cannot be met

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of protection mechanismVSAvoidability to meet diverse copying needs
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The protection mechanism is segmented to operate at the pattern level rather than the document level. The system divides the document into protected patterns and non-protected content, applying protection only where necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protection system is dynamic and adaptive, allowing users to specify which patterns should be protected through UI input or external apparatus. The system can adjust its behavior based on user requirements, enabling both selective protection and full-document copying when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS8526063B2Image forming apparatus, method, and system for encrypting or decrypting portion of image
Publication Date: 2013.09.03 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US8526063B2 patent drawing
  • US8526063B2 patent drawing
  • US8526063B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus is described. The image forming apparatus includes a pattern detection unit to detect whether an input image includes a specific pattern as a portion of the image, a conversion unit to convert the specific pattern into data in a predetermined format, an encryption unit to encrypt the data in the predetermined format and to generate an encryption pattern from the encrypted data, and an output unit to output an image that is similar to the input image except for the portion of the image, which includes the encryption pattern rather than the specific pattern in the output image.