Image Forming Apparatus Power Save Mode Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming apparatuses face issues with unnecessary power mode transitions due to human presence detection after the power save key has been pressed, leading to ineffective power conservation and user inconvenience.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a detecting unit for human presence and a power control unit that prevents transition from the power save state to the standby state unless the user who initiated the power save operation is no longer detected, ensuring that power save mode is maintained until the user leaves the vicinity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the human presence sensor is used to automatically return from power save mode, then user convenience is improved, but power conservation becomes ineffective when the user presses the power save key while being detected by the sensor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidpower conservation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies preliminary anti-action by detecting when the power save key is pressed and preemptively disabling the human presence sensor's ability to trigger mode transition. This prevents the contradictory situation where the sensor would otherwise cause an immediate return to standby mode, thereby preserving the user's intent to conserve power while maintaining the convenience of automatic detection for other scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the functionality of the human presence sensor based on the operational state. When power save mode is actively selected by the user, the sensor's transition-triggering function is temporarily suspended. This dynamic behavior allows the sensor to remain useful for convenience features while preventing it from interfering with deliberate power conservation actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by stationary object

If the power save key is pressed to transition to power save mode, then power consumption is reduced, but the apparatus returns to standby mode immediately if the user is detected by the human presence sensor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidpower save mode stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system detects the power save key press event and preemptively disables the human presence sensor's transition-triggering capability. This preliminary anti-action ensures that even if the sensor detects the user's presence, it cannot cause an unwanted mode transition, thereby maintaining the reliability and stability of the power save mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by monitoring both the power save key state and the human presence sensor output. When the power save key is pressed, the system feeds back to disable the sensor's transition function, creating a closed-loop control that ensures the power save mode remains stable and responsive to the user's actual intent

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively prevents unnecessary power consumption and extends the lifespan of apparatus components while enhancing user convenience by ensuring that the power save mode is only exited when the user is no longer present.

Implementation Method 1

a human presence sensor that detects, when a person is approaching the image forming apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHuman presence detection:

Data Source

PatentUS10397428B2Image forming apparatus, control method of image forming apparatus, and program
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 CANON KK
  • US10397428B2 patent drawing
  • US10397428B2 patent drawing
  • US10397428B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes: an accepting unit to accept user operations to transition the apparatus from a standby state to a power save state; a detecting unit to detect objects around the apparatus; and a power control unit to transition the apparatus from the power save state to the standby state according to detection of an object by the detecting unit, and to transition the image forming apparatus from the standby state to the power save state according to user operations accepted at the accepting unit. The power control unit prohibits the apparatus from transitioning from the power save state to the standby state according to the detection of the object, until a user, which performed operations accepted by the accepting unit to transition the apparatus from the standby state to the power save state, thereafter ceases to be detected by the detecting unit.