Image Forming Apparatus Thickening Control for Black Overprint

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing thin line thickening processing methods, particularly using the MERGEPEN algorithm, result in incorrect drawing where colors mix, leading to contours appearing as lines, and fail to perform valid black thin line thickening due to dependency on line colors, especially when black over print is valid.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a control unit that determines whether to perform thickening processing based on the raster operation code and color of objects, applying a pure black function to ensure valid thickening even when black over print is valid, thereby preventing color mixing and incorrect drawing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If thin line thickening processing is performed using the MERGEPEN algorithm, then the line width becomes uniform, but color mixing occurs between adjacent objects causing incorrect drawing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline width uniformityVSAvoiddrawing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different thickening processing strategies based on the specific characteristics of each line segment and its surrounding context. By analyzing the local color composition and object boundaries, the system selectively applies thickening only where it produces correct results, while avoiding regions where color mixing would cause errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the thickening amount parameter based on the ROP code and color information. When the ROP code indicates MERGEPEN algorithm with potential color mixing issues, the system modifies the thickening amount to prevent incorrect drawing, thereby resolving the contradiction between uniformity and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If thin line thickening processing is prevented to avoid color mixing, then drawing accuracy is maintained, but line width uniformity cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrawing accuracyVSAvoidline width uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic thickening control mechanism that adapts to different ROP codes and color combinations. Rather than applying a fixed thickening strategy, the system continuously evaluates the drawing context and adjusts the thickening amount in real-time, enabling both accuracy and uniformity under different conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If black over print is enabled with MERGEPEN algorithm, then color mixing is avoided for black lines, but thickening processing becomes invalid for black lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblack line drawing accuracyVSAvoidblack line thickening effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary analysis of the ROP code and color information before executing thickening processing. By identifying black lines that require overprint in advance, the system applies appropriate thickening processing before the actual drawing operation, ensuring both accuracy and effectiveness of black line rendering.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11922242B2Image forming apparatus, image forming method, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.03.05 CANON KK
  • US11922242B2 patent drawing
  • US11922242B2 patent drawing
  • US11922242B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a mechanism capable of performing thickening processing of an object irrespective of the color of a line even in a case where the black over print is valid. One embodiment of the present invention is an image forming apparatus comprising a control unit configured to control whether or not to perform thickening processing to thicken an object in an upper layer and an object in a lower layer based on a raster operation code designating drawing processing in a case where the object in the upper layer and the object in the lower layer overlap, wherein the control unit: does not perform the thickening processing in a case where a value of the raster operation code is MERGEPEN and a color of the object in the upper layer is not a black color.