Image Forming Toner Supply With Multi-Path Emptiness Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses face challenges in accurately sensing toner emptiness across different components, leading to potential failures in toner supply and reduced productivity.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus incorporates a control portion that utilizes multiple toner emptiness sensing paths with distinct conditions for the developing device, toner supplying device, and container, ensuring comprehensive toner level monitoring and switching to alternative supplies when emptiness is detected.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single emptiness sensing path is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the reliability of toner emptiness detection deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner emptiness detection reliabilityVSAvoidsensing path complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the toner emptiness detection system into multiple independent sensing paths (container-level, supplying device-level, and developing device-level sensors). Each sensing path operates independently and monitors a specific aspect of toner availability. This segmentation allows the system to achieve higher reliability through redundancy while maintaining manageable complexity by organizing sensors into modular, functionally distinct units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different sensing paths employ different sensing conditions and thresholds appropriate to their specific locations and functions. The container sensor uses conditions optimized for detecting toner levels in the storage container, while the supplying device and developing device sensors use conditions tailored to their respective positions in the toner delivery chain. This local optimization ensures each sensor operates effectively for its specific purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If multiple emptiness sensing paths with different conditions are used, then the measurement precision of toner emptiness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner emptiness sensing precisionVSAvoidcontrol logic complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control portion dynamically adjusts which sensing paths are active and which thresholds are applied based on the operational state of the toner supplying system. The system can selectively activate different sensing paths depending on whether the container, supplying device, or developing device is the focus of monitoring. This dynamic approach allows high measurement precision through multiple sensing conditions while reducing control complexity by activating only necessary sensors in given operational contexts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where the control portion continuously monitors outputs from multiple sensing paths and adjusts toner supply operations accordingly. When one sensing path indicates emptiness, the system cross-references with other paths and feedback loops to confirm before triggering supply failures. This feedback approach enhances measurement precision through verification while managing control complexity through automated decision-making protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250231515A1Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.07.17 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US20250231515A1 patent drawing
  • US20250231515A1 patent drawing
  • US20250231515A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a developing device, a container, a toner supplying device, and a control portion. The developing device supplies toner to an image carrying member. The container stores the toner supplied to the developing device. The toner supplying device transports the toner in the container to the developing device to supply the toner to it. The control portion senses toner emptiness in the container by using a plurality of emptiness sensing paths and uses different emptiness sensing conditions for the plurality of emptiness sensing paths.