Image Forming Unit Guide for Solid Head Alignment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

In image forming apparatuses, aligning the solid head and image forming unit can be challenging due to potential deviations in the positions of the protruding body and opening, which hinders proper positioning and insertion, affecting the relative positional relationship and mounting efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The image forming unit includes a photosensitive drum, a drum case, and a guide that supports the photosensitive drum and guides the solid head in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction, ensuring correct alignment by using an elevating mechanism that reciprocates the solid head and a second guide that positions it relative to the photosensitive drum.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the protruding body and opening are used for positioning the solid head and image forming unit, then the relative positional relationship can be established, but positioning fails when the positions of the protruding body and opening are deviated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidmounting reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The guide structure acts as an intermediary element between the solid head and image forming unit. It provides a guided insertion path that accommodates positional deviations of the protruding body and opening, allowing them to align properly during insertion while maintaining the required positioning precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning system transitions from a static rigid connection to a dynamic guided insertion process. The guide structure allows for movement and adjustment during the mounting process, enabling the system to adapt to manufacturing tolerances and achieve proper alignment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the solid head and image forming unit are positioned using a protruding body and opening, then alignment is achieved, but the mounting operation becomes complex and sensitive to positioning errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting easeVSAvoidpositioning structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide structure serves as a mediator that simplifies the mounting operation by providing a self-aligning insertion path. It reduces the sensitivity to positioning errors and makes the mounting process more tolerant of manufacturing variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning function is segmented into two parts: the guide structure that handles alignment and insertion guidance, and the protruding body-opening mechanism that provides final positioning. This segmentation allows each component to focus on its specific function and reduces overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11372361B2Image forming unit and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.06.28 TOSHIBA TEC KK
  • US11372361B2 patent drawing
  • US11372361B2 patent drawing
  • US11372361B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming unit insertable into an image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive drum and a drum case supporting the photosensitive drum. The drum case includes a guide configured to (i) at least partially engage with a solid head of the image forming apparatus when inserted into the image forming apparatus along a first direction and (ii) guide the solid head in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction when the solid head is selectively repositioned along the second direction toward the photosensitive drum.