Image Frame Timeout Detection for Missing End Indications

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Unbounded image frames due to missing frame end indications in communication channels lead to hardware blocks entering undefined states, causing data loss in computing devices.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a timer-based system that initiates upon receiving a frame start indication, expiring after an expected frame end indication time, and performs a reset operation if the end indication is not received, thereby preventing data loss by designating unbounded frames as invalid.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the device waits for the frame end indication to reset hardware blocks, then data integrity is maintained, but the system becomes vulnerable to unbounded frames causing hardware blocks to enter undefined states

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware block state stabilityVSAvoidframe reception management
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by initiating a timer when the frame start indication is received, which will automatically expire after the expected receipt time of the frame end indication. This proactive timing mechanism prepares the system in advance to detect unbounded frames before they can cause hardware blocks to enter undefined states, thus maintaining reliability without adding complex reactive control logic

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by monitoring whether the frame end indication is received before the timer expires. If the timer expires without receiving the frame end indication, the system detects an unbounded frame and triggers a reset operation. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures hardware block state stability by continuously monitoring frame reception status and taking corrective action when abnormalities are detected

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the device initiates a reset operation upon timer expiration, then subsequent image frames are protected from data loss, but the system may lose the current unbounded frame data

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubsequent frame data integrityVSAvoidunbounded frame data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the taking out principle by extracting the problematic unbounded frame from the data stream when the timer expires. The system identifies the unbounded frame as invalid and initiates a reset operation that discards this corrupted frame data, thereby preventing it from causing further issues. This selective removal protects subsequent frames while accepting the loss of the current unbounded frame as a necessary trade-off for system reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements beforehand cushioning by establishing a timer mechanism that expires before the hardware blocks can enter undefined states. This timing buffer provides a safety margin that allows the system to detect and reset unbounded frames proactively, cushioning against potential data loss in subsequent frames. The timer creates a protective time window that prevents the propagation of errors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Productivity

If the device uses a timer to detect unbounded frames, then recovery from frame errors is accelerated, but the system requires additional timing control mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveerror recovery speedVSAvoidtiming control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the timer with the expected receipt time of the frame end indication when the frame start indication is received. This advance timing setup enables rapid detection of unbounded frames without requiring complex real-time analysis, thereby accelerating error recovery while using a relatively simple timer mechanism rather than elaborate monitoring systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service by using the timer mechanism to automatically detect and trigger reset operations for unbounded frames. The timer serves itself by expiring at the predetermined time and automatically initiating the error recovery process without requiring external intervention or complex decision-making logic. This self-service approach accelerates recovery while keeping the timing control system relatively simple

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS20250342074A1Unbounded frame detection
Publication Date: 2025.11.06 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250342074A1 patent drawing
  • US20250342074A1 patent drawing
  • US20250342074A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device includes memory configured to store image frame data of an image frame. The device also includes one or more processors configured to initiate a timer based on receiving a frame start indication of the image frame, the timer configured to expire after an expected receipt time of a frame end indication. The one or more processors are also configured to receive, via a communication link, the image frame data subsequent to receiving the frame start indication. The one or more processors are further configured to, responsive to expiration of the timer, initiate a reset operation corresponding to an error in receipt of the frame end indication.