Image Encryption via Line Interlacing and Pixel Modulation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for protecting digital content from unauthorized recapture using imaging devices are incomplete, as they either fail to prevent recapture or limit the operating conditions, making it difficult to control illegal leakage of high-quality digital content.

Innovation Solution

An image encryption method based on line interlacing characteristics, which adjusts the intensity range of RGB channels, performs pixel modulation in block units, and interlaces odd- and even-numbered lines to generate an interlaced image, allowing only authorized users with polarized glasses or masking to view the secret image, while maintaining high image quality and authenticity verification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If digital watermarking or image recapture detection is used, then copyright verification is improved, but the ability to prevent recapture itself is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecopyright verification accuracyVSAvoidrecapture prevention capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by encrypting the image content before display using line interlacing and pixel modulation techniques. The secret image is concealed within the public image through pre-processing encryption operations, so that when recapture occurs, the encrypted content cannot be extracted or decoded without the decryption key, thus preventing copyright infringement before it can happen

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If security films or infrared devices are used for recapture prevention, then image encryption is improved, but device complexity and operating condition limitations are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage encryption effectivenessVSAvoidhardware requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical/optical security measures (security films, infrared devices, polarized glasses) with a software-based image processing system. The encryption is achieved through line interlacing and pixel modulation algorithms that operate on standard display screens without requiring any special hardware modifications, thus reducing device complexity while maintaining encryption effectiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal image encryption system that can be applied to any digital image for display on standard screens. The line interlacing and pixel modulation techniques are general-purpose methods that work with any image content and require no specific operating conditions, making the system broadly applicable across different devices and scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If line interlacing encryption is applied, then recapture prevention is improved, but image quality and processing complexity are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecapture prevention capabilityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the image processing into distinct stages: line interlacing separates odd and even lines to create the encrypted structure, while pixel modulation operates on individual pixel values within defined ranges. This segmented approach allows each processing step to be optimized independently, maintaining image quality while achieving encryption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12120284B2Image encryption method using line interlacing and image decryption apparatus therefor
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 KOREA ADVANCED INST OF SCI & TECH
  • US12120284B2 patent drawing
  • US12120284B2 patent drawing
  • US12120284B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image encryption method. The method includes generating an adjusted secret image by adjusting an intensity range to be the same for each RGB channel of a secret image; generating a modulated image by repeating pixel modulation in block units on the adjusted secret image; and generating an interlaced image by interlacing odd-numbered lines of the adjusted secret image with even-numbered lines of the modulated image or interlacing even-numbered lines of the adjusted secret image with odd-numbered lines with the modulated image.