Image Interpolation Using Nearest Plane Search

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interpolation methods face a trade-off between reliability and speed, requiring a method that can efficiently and accurately interpolate image information in three-dimensional spaces while balancing these factors.

Innovation Solution

An image interpolation method and system that searches for the nearest plane to a point, computes information about the facing plane using nearby vertices, and interpolates the image information using a combination of vertex and plane information, optimizing the interpolation process through a pyralinear approach.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional interpolation methods (e.g., trilinear interpolation) are used, then reliability of interpolated values is improved, but interpolation speed deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of interpolated valuesVSAvoidinterpolation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the three-dimensional space into multiple planes and performs interpolation plane by plane. Instead of treating the entire 3D space as one complex interpolation problem, the method divides it into manageable two-dimensional planes, reducing computational complexity while maintaining accuracy. This segmentation allows for faster processing by breaking down the interpolation task into smaller, more efficient sub-tasks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the three-dimensional interpolation problem into a series of two-dimensional plane interpolation problems. By projecting the 3D point onto 2D planes and performing interpolation in this reduced dimensionality, the computational burden is significantly reduced while still capturing the essential spatial relationships. This dimensional reduction is a key strategy for improving interpolation speed without sacrificing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Measurement precision

If extensive computation and communication are performed to improve interpolation accuracy, then reliability is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterpolation accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-organizing the three-dimensional space into structured planes and pre-identifying the relevant vertices for each plane. This preliminary structuring allows the interpolation process to directly access the necessary data without extensive searching or computation during the actual interpolation operation, thereby reducing processing time while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by focusing computational resources on the specific plane and vertices most relevant to the interpolation point, rather than processing the entire three-dimensional space uniformly. By identifying and working only with the nearest plane and its vertices, the method achieves high accuracy with minimal computation, avoiding unnecessary processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8031977B2Image interpolation method, medium and system
Publication Date: 2011.10.04 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8031977B2 patent drawing
  • US8031977B2 patent drawing
  • US8031977B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image interpolation method interpolating image information of a point in a space constructed by a plurality of planes. According to the method, a reliable interpolated value can be rapidly obtained by searching for the nearest plane to the point, obtaining information about a plane facing the nearest plane using image information of one or more vertices of the plane facing the nearest plane, and interpolating the image information of the point using the image information of the one or more vertices of the nearest plane and the obtained information about the plane facing the nearest plane.