Image Mask Generation Using Predicted User Intent

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional digital tools require precise user gestures and explicit intent indication for object manipulation, leading to inefficiencies and resource wastage due to improper tool usage and limited user intent prediction.

Innovation Solution

A segmentation system that interprets universal user gestures and predicts user intent to generate masks, reducing the need for specific gestures and explicit intent indication, thereby improving user experience and conserving computing resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional digital tools require precise user gestures and explicit intent indication, then tool functionality is maintained, but user interaction complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interaction simplicityVSAvoidtime for intent indication
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically predicts user intent and selects appropriate tools without requiring explicit user indication. The intent prediction module analyzes user gestures and automatically determines the desired operation, allowing the system to serve itself by inferring user needs rather than requiring direct user specification of each intent

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary analysis of user gestures to predict intent before the user completes the interaction. By anticipating user needs based on gesture patterns and context, the system prepares and suggests appropriate tools in advance, reducing the time users spend on intent indication

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple tools are provided for different gestures, then functional versatility is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegesture recognition flexibilityVSAvoidtool selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a universal intent prediction mechanism that works across multiple gesture types and tools. Rather than requiring separate handling for each tool-gesture combination, the prediction module provides a unified approach that adapts to different contexts, simplifying the overall system architecture while maintaining support for diverse interaction modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The intent prediction module serves as an intermediary between user gestures and tool selection. This mediator layer translates various gesture inputs into predicted user intents, which then guide tool selection automatically, eliminating the need for users to directly manage complex tool-gesture mappings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If users must select appropriate tools for each gesture, then operational accuracy is maintained, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetool-gesture matching accuracyVSAvoidobject manipulation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates feedback loops where the predicted intent is continuously refined based on user corrections and interaction outcomes. This feedback mechanism maintains high accuracy in tool-gesture matching by learning from user behavior patterns while enabling faster automatic selections that improve overall productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12578846B2Generating masked regions of an image using a predicted user intent
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 ADOBE INC
  • US12578846B2 patent drawing
  • US12578846B2 patent drawing
  • US12578846B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments are disclosed for predicting a user's intent to generate a masked region of an image based on a user gesture. The method may include receiving a user interaction corresponding to a region in an image. The user interaction is used to select the object in the image. The method further includes generating a feature map using a first machine learning model and the user interaction, where the feature map includes at least one feature corresponding to a mode type. The mode type is an intended operation of a user. Lastly, the method includes generating a mask of the object in the image using a second machine learning model, wherein the mask is generated responsive to the mode type.