Image File Metadata for Subject Detection and AI Inference Linking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing systems fail to effectively manage the information detected from input images, such as subject detection results, which are crucial for applications like automation and autonomous driving.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus and method that includes a detection unit, inference unit, and generation unit to detect subjects, perform inference processing, and generate image files by combining image data, subject information, and inference model information, with the inference model recorded in a private area of the image file.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If subject detection and AI inference results are processed separately from image data, then processing flexibility is maintained, but information management efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation management efficiencyVSAvoiddata integration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges image data, subject detection information, and AI inference results into a single integrated image file structure. The detection information is stored as metadata within the image file itself, creating a unified data structure that improves information management efficiency while maintaining processing flexibility through standardized metadata formats.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a standardized metadata structure as an intermediary between the image data and AI inference results. This metadata layer acts as a mediator that organizes and connects different data types, enabling efficient information management without creating complex direct relationships between all data components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If inference models are stored externally from image files, then model updates are simplified, but association between image data and inference results deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassociation accuracyVSAvoidstorage structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds the inference model information and results directly within the image file structure, creating a nested organization where the image data contains both the original image information and the AI processing results. This nesting ensures reliable association between image data and inference results while keeping the overall structure manageable through hierarchical organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of operation

If detection information is not recorded in the image file, then image file simplicity is maintained, but usability in subsequent workflows deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkflow usabilityVSAvoidimage file data volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image file into distinct sections: the original image data and a metadata section for storing detection information and inference results. This segmentation allows the image file to maintain its core functionality while adding new capabilities, improving workflow usability without excessively increasing data volume through structured organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12614373B2Image processing apparatus and method, and image capturing apparatus
Publication Date: 2026.04.28 CANON KK
  • US12614373B2 patent drawing
  • US12614373B2 patent drawing
  • US12614373B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing apparatus comprises: a detection unit that detects a subject from an image; an inference unit that performs inference processing using an inference model on the detected subject; and a generation unit that generates an image file by combining image data of the image, information of the subject, an inference result of the inference processing, and information of the inference model. The generation unit records the inference model in a private area of the image file.