Image Pickup Module Flying Lead Bonding via Protruding Wiring Board

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image pickup modules face challenges in accurately bonding flying leads to electrodes due to overlapping end surfaces of the image pickup chip and wiring board, making visual confirmation and precise positioning difficult, which affects bonding reliability and yield.

Innovation Solution

The image pickup module incorporates flying leads protruded from the wiring board's end surface, sealed with a resin, allowing for visual confirmation and precise alignment during bonding, ensuring high reliability and yield by using energy-based bonding methods like ultrasonic or thermal bonding, and employing a transparent adhesion layer for the prism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If the end surface of the wiring board and the end surface of the image pickup chip overlap each other to reduce module size, then the compactness is improved, but the visual confirmation and positioning accuracy during bonding deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule sizeVSAvoidbonding positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the wiring board in the thickness direction (Z-axis) to create protruding portions that surpass the image pickup chip's end surface. This dimensional extension transforms the bonding interface from a coplanar overlap to a protruding structure, enabling visual confirmation and precise positioning while maintaining the compact overall module design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If flying leads are used to connect electrodes to reduce wiring complexity, then the device complexity is reduced, but the bonding reliability deteriorates due to difficulty in visual confirmation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring structureVSAvoidbonding reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The wiring board's end surface is extended in advance to form protruding portions that expose the flying leads before the bonding process. This preliminary structural preparation enables visual confirmation and precise positioning of the flying leads, ensuring reliable bonding while maintaining the simplified wiring architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Length of stationary object

If the wiring board end surface overlaps with the image pickup chip end surface, then the overall length is reduced, but the ease of operation during bonding deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodule lengthVSAvoidbonding operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wiring board is segmented into a main body portion and protruding portions that extend beyond the image pickup chip. This segmentation allows the bonding operation to be performed on the exposed protruding portions with ease, while the overall module length remains compact due to the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables accurate and reliable bonding of electrodes to flying leads, enhancing the connection strength and reducing the risk of damage to the semiconductor circuit, resulting in a high-reliability image pickup module suitable for compact applications like endoscopes.

Implementation Method 1

flying leads protruded from the wiring board's end surface, sealed with a resin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSealing:

Implementation Method 2

using energy-based bonding methods like ultrasonic or thermal bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic bonding: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 3

using energy-based bonding methods like ultrasonic or thermal bonding

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal bonding: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS9520434B2Image pickup module
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 OLYMPUS CORPORATION(JP)
  • US9520434B2 patent drawing
  • US9520434B2 patent drawing
  • US9520434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image pickup module includes: an image pickup chip including a main surface on which a light-receiving portion of an image pickup device and a plurality of electrodes connected to the light-receiving portion are formed; and a wiring board including flying leads bonded to the respective plurality of electrodes.