Image Pickup Device Reset Cancellation Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing image pickup devices experience signal changes in one pixel row due to the cancellation of the reset of a photodiode in a different row, affecting the accuracy of the signals being read out.

Innovation Solution

A driving method for image pickup devices that includes resetting the photodiode of a pixel in a second row during a period when the pixel in the first row is selected for output, and canceling the reset of the photodiode in the second row only during periods other than the A/D conversion of the first row's signal, thereby minimizing signal changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the reset of the photodiode is canceled in a different row, then the productivity is improved, but the signal accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereset cancellation timing flexibilityVSAvoidsignal accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the pixel array into multiple rows and implements independent reset control for each row. The control signal generation unit generates row-specific reset control signals that can be independently timed, allowing the reset cancellation in one row to occur without affecting the signal readout from other rows. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by enabling productivity improvement through flexible reset cancellation while preserving signal accuracy through row-isolated control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of time

If the reset is canceled during A/D conversion period, then the time efficiency is improved, but the signal stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveA/D conversion timeVSAvoidsignal stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by completing the reset cancellation of the photodiode in a different row before initiating the A/D conversion process for the current row. The control signal generation unit is configured to generate the reset control signal such that the reset cancellation occurs in advance, ensuring that no signal changes occur during the critical A/D conversion period. This preliminary timing arrangement resolves the contradiction by maintaining signal stability while optimizing time efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method effectively suppresses changes in the digital signal due to the cancellation of the photodiode reset, improving the accuracy and stability of the signal readout from the image pickup device.

Implementation Method 1

a photoelectric convertor for generating charge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9906750B2Image pickup device driving method, image pickup device, and image pickup system using reset cancellation
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 CANON KK
  • US9906750B2 patent drawing
  • US9906750B2 patent drawing
  • US9906750B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A photoelectric convertor of a pixel is reset in a second row, which is different from a first row, among plural rows during a period in which the pixel in the first row among the plural rows is being selected as a pixel to output an optical signal. The reset of the photoelectric convertor of the pixel in the second row is canceled in a period other than a period in which an A/D converting unit converts the optical signal of the pixel in the first row into a digital signal.