Image Pickup Apparatus Tracking via Stored Image Pattern Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image pickup systems with tracking functions suffer from communication time lag, leading to inaccurate object tracking, especially when the object moves quickly or the communication delay is significant.

Innovation Solution

The system includes an image pickup apparatus and a remote control terminal that use pattern matching based on tracking images generated from past image signals stored in the camera, allowing accurate object tracking without relying on real-time position information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If real-time position information is transmitted from remote control terminal to image pickup apparatus, then tracking control can be executed, but communication time lag causes inaccurate tracking when object moves quickly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking accuracyVSAvoidcommunication time lag
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system stores a series of past image signals in chronological order before they are needed for tracking. When a tracking command is received, the apparatus retrieves images from the stored sequence that correspond to the appropriate time point, compensating for communication delay. This preliminary storage of image data allows the system to use historical image information that matches the actual object position, resolving the timing mismatch between command transmission and object movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If position information is sent from controller to camera, then focus and exposure can be adjusted, but the adjusted values differ from operator's intention due to time lag

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveremote control capabilityVSAvoidposition specification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses pattern matching to compare the current image with the tracking target image, continuously monitoring the object's position. When the object moves or the camera position changes, the pattern matching detects the deviation and triggers retrieval of appropriate past images. This feedback mechanism ensures that the tracking control parameters (focus, exposure) are always based on the most relevant historical image data, maintaining accuracy despite communication delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP4093019B1Image pickup apparatus, remote control apparatus, and methods of controlling image pickup apparatus and remote control apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.06.18 CANON KK
  • EP4093019B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4093019B1 patent drawingFigure 2A
  • EP4093019B1 patent drawingFigure 2B

AI summary

The present invention provides an image pickup apparatus, a remote control apparatus, and methods of controlling the image pickup apparatus and the remote control apparatus capable of accurately tracking an object specified by an operator externally without depending on a communication time lag.