Image Position Adjustment for Multi-Tray Booklet Alignment
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Solution Overview
Problem
Image forming apparatuses struggle to align images accurately on sheets from different feed trays due to differences in sheet characteristics such as thickness and moisture content, leading to positional deviations in created booklets.
Innovation Solution
An image forming system with a first adjuster to match image positions on both sides of sheets from each feed tray and a second adjuster to further align image positions between sheets from different feed trays, using reference images and image processing techniques like enlargement, reduction, and shift to correct positional deviations.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If images are formed on both sides of sheets from different feed trays, then booklet creation with multiple sheet types is enabled, but positional deviation occurs between images on adjacent pages due to differences in sheet characteristics
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs preliminary measurement of sheet characteristics (thickness, moisture content, expansion/contraction properties) before image formation. Based on these measurements, it pre-calculates and applies correction values to image positions for sheets from different feed trays, preventing positional deviation before it occurs
Solution Approach 2:
The system measures actual sheet characteristics and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust image positioning corrections. By continuously monitoring sheet properties and adjusting positioning based on measured data, the system maintains accurate alignment despite variations in sheet materials
2Adaptability or versatility
If sheet characteristics such as thickness and moisture content differ among feed trays, then diverse booklet designs are possible, but image positions cannot be matched between sheets from different feed trays
Solution Approach 1:
The system changes positioning parameters based on measured sheet characteristics. By adjusting image position coordinates according to specific sheet properties (thickness, moisture content, expansion rate), it maintains accurate alignment across different sheet types while enabling diverse design options
3Ease of operation
If only one feed tray is used for sheet feeding, then image positions can be easily matched on both sides of sheets, but booklet creation with multiple sheet types is limited
Solution Approach 1:
The system introduces an intermediary positioning adjustment mechanism that mediates between different feed trays. By measuring sheet characteristics from each tray and applying intermediate correction values, it enables easy position matching equivalent to single-tray operation while maintaining the versatility of multi-tray booklet creation
Data Source
AI summary
An image forming apparatus includes: an image former which forms one or more images on at least one sheet fed from each of a plurality of feed trays; a first adjuster which adjusts positions of the images formed on the sheet by the image former such that the positions of the images match on both sides of the sheet fed from each of the feed trays; and a second adjuster which further adjusts the positions of the images on the sheet, the positions having been adjusted by the first adjuster, such that the positions of the images match between the sheets fed from the feed trays.


