Image Capture Power Voltage Control for Heat and Conversion Loss

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Image capture apparatuses experience excessive temperature increases when supplied with higher system voltage, leading to potential operation stops due to inefficient voltage conversion, which existing USB Power Delivery (USB PD) specifications fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

An image capture apparatus with a determination unit that calculates optimal supply voltage based on temperature and power consumption, communicating this to a power supply apparatus to receive power within acceptable conversion loss limits, thereby reducing thermal issues and ensuring continuous operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If higher supply voltage is used from power supply apparatus, then power delivery capability is improved, but temperature increase and conversion loss worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery capabilityVSAvoidtemperature increase
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic voltage adjustment by continuously monitoring temperature and power consumption, then negotiating with the power supply apparatus to adjust supply voltage in real-time. This resolves the contradiction by making the voltage level adaptive rather than static, allowing high voltage when cool and low voltage when hot.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the voltage parameter dynamically based on temperature and power consumption conditions. By monitoring these parameters and adjusting supply voltage accordingly, the system optimizes power delivery while preventing excessive temperature rise, directly resolving the contradiction between power capability and thermal management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Power

If higher supply voltage is used from power supply apparatus, then power delivery capability is improved, but conversion loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery capabilityVSAvoidconversion loss
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts supply voltage based on real-time monitoring of power consumption and temperature, negotiating with the power supply apparatus to optimize voltage levels. This dynamic approach minimizes conversion loss by matching supply voltage to actual device needs rather than using fixed high voltage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes supply voltage parameters dynamically based on power consumption measurements. By adjusting voltage to match actual power needs, the system reduces unnecessary conversion loss while maintaining adequate power delivery capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If supply voltage is not adjusted based on temperature, then power delivery is simplified, but operation reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower delivery controlVSAvoidoperation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback control by monitoring temperature and power consumption, then using this information to negotiate voltage adjustments with the power supply apparatus. This feedback mechanism ensures reliable operation under varying thermal conditions while maintaining a relatively simple overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively manages power supply to prevent operation stops by determining and negotiating optimal voltage levels, reducing conversion losses and maintaining stable operation of the image capture apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

The temperature of an image capture apparatus increases by converting voltage supplied from a power supply apparatus to system voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage conversion: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS11843275B2Image capture apparatus and control method, for controlling voltage to be requested from a power supply based on temperature and/or power consumption of the image capture apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 CANON KK
  • US11843275B2 patent drawing
  • US11843275B2 patent drawing
  • US11843275B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image capture apparatus includes a determination unit that determines voltage to be supplied from a power supply apparatus to the image capture apparatus, based on a temperature of the image capture apparatus and power consumption of the image capture apparatus; a communication unit that sends the determined voltage to the power supply apparatus; and a power receiving unit that receives power supplied from the power supply apparatus to the image capture apparatus after the determined voltage is sent to the power supply apparatus.