Image Processing Apparatus for Anomaly Detection
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing image component separation apparatuses are influenced by individual differences in medical images, affecting the accuracy of abnormal component separation.
Innovation Solution
An image processing apparatus that generates an estimation image from a part of an inspection image, compares it with the inspection image, and outputs the comparison result to distinguish anomalies while minimizing individual differences.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If a normal image is generated from the whole input medical image, then the normal image can represent the overall structure, but the separation of abnormal components is significantly affected by individual differences of input medical images
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides the medical image into multiple local regions and generates normal images for each region separately, rather than generating one normal image from the entire input image. This segmentation approach allows each local normal image to capture region-specific characteristics while reducing the impact of individual differences across the whole image, thereby improving abnormal component separation accuracy.
2Loss of information
If the generated normal image is affected by the whole input medical image, then comprehensive structure information is obtained, but anomaly detection accuracy is reduced due to individual differences
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies local quality by generating normal images with different synthesis strengths for different local regions. The synthesis strength is adjusted based on the degree of individual difference in each region, allowing regions with high individual differences to have lower synthesis strength (preserving more original information) while regions with low individual differences can have higher synthesis strength (achieving better normalization). This resolves the contradiction by optimizing the balance between structure information retention and anomaly detection accuracy for each local region.
Data Source
AI summary
Provided are an image processing apparatus, an image processing method, and a storage medium that can distinguish an anomaly while reducing influence of an individual difference of images. The image processing apparatus includes: a generation unit that uses a part of an inspection image including an inspection target to generate an estimation image including at least a predetermined region of the inspection target; a comparison unit that compares the estimation image generated by the generation unit with the inspection image; and an output unit that outputs a comparison result obtained by the comparison unit.


