Image Processing Apparatus Color Determination Threshold Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming apparatuses inaccurately determine documents as color due to minute color elements or yellowing, leading to unnecessary color printing.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus with a determination unit that uses different reference values based on set modes to accurately distinguish between color and monochrome documents, incorporating a reading unit, processing unit, and setting unit to manage color determination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If color determination accuracy is improved by detecting minute color elements, then color detection precision is improved, but false determination of monochrome documents as color documents increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor determination accuracyVSAvoidfalse determination rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by switching between a first reference value and a second reference value based on the detected color element characteristics. When a minute color element is detected, the system changes the reference value used for determination, thereby adjusting the determination threshold to avoid false positives while maintaining detection sensitivity for genuine color documents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If a single reference value is used for color determination, then the determination process is simple, but accurate distinction between color and monochrome documents cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetermination process complexityVSAvoidcolor determination accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by making the reference value changeable based on detection results. The system dynamically switches between a first reference value (for general cases) and a second reference value (for cases with minute color elements), allowing the determination process to adapt to different document types and maintain both simplicity and accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If multiple reference values are used to improve determination accuracy, then color determination precision is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor determination accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by detecting the presence of minute color elements before performing the main color determination. This preliminary detection allows the system to pre-select the appropriate reference value, streamlining the processing flow and avoiding the need for complex real-time adjustments during determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10873672B2Image processing apparatus, method of controlling image processing apparatus, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2020.12.22 CANON KK
  • US10873672B2 patent drawing
  • US10873672B2 patent drawing
  • US10873672B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of controlling an image processing apparatus makes it possible to suppress, in an auto color selection function, color determination resulting from a minute color element of a document without troubling a user.