Image Processing Apparatus Dynamic Range Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing technologies face challenges in easily adjusting the brightness and exposure of HDR and SDR images without increasing costs or operational burdens, particularly when switching between different display environments or monitors.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus and method that generates a second image with a narrower dynamic range than the first, including a distribution image for luminance distribution and a scale image for indicating a predetermined luminance level, or an exposure index image with a cursor image, to facilitate easy adjustment of brightness and exposure without the need for multiple viewing environments or monitors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If two viewing environments or two wave form monitors are prepared to check HDR and SDR images simultaneously, then the ability to check exposure of both image types is improved, but the cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure checking capabilityVSAvoidcost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the wave form monitors for HDR and SDR images into a single display device. The control unit processes both image types and presents their wave forms simultaneously on one monitor, eliminating the need for separate viewing environments while maintaining the ability to check exposure of both image types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single wave form monitor is designed to handle multiple functions: displaying wave forms for both HDR and SDR images, showing different luminance level ranges, and providing exposure checking capabilities for multiple image types simultaneously. This multi-functional approach replaces the need for dedicated separate monitors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Measurement precision

If the user switches between two images and changes the setting of the display or monitor to determine exposure, then the exposure determination accuracy is improved, but the operational burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexposure determination accuracyVSAvoidoperational burden
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit automatically prepares and displays the wave forms for both HDR and SDR images in advance, with appropriate luminance level ranges already configured. The user does not need to manually switch between images or adjust settings; everything is arranged beforehand for immediate exposure assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs self-service by automatically managing the display of multiple wave forms with different luminance characteristics. The control unit handles the complexity of presenting both image types appropriately without requiring user intervention to switch images or adjust display settings, thereby reducing operational burden while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10911684B2Image processing apparatus and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2021.02.02 CANON KK
  • US10911684B2 patent drawing
  • US10911684B2 patent drawing
  • US10911684B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing apparatus generates a second image having a second dynamic range which is narrower than a first dynamic range by processing a first image having the first dynamic range, generates an image that includes a distribution image for indicating luminance distribution of the first image and a scale image for indicating a predetermined luminance level in the second dynamic range, and controls a display unit to display the image.