Image Processing Apparatus Sharpening Filter MTF Correction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing technologies fail to effectively correct the gradation characteristics of input image signals to match the display device's characteristics, leading to reduced sharpness and uneven luminance in displayed images.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves an image processing apparatus with a sharpening process section that applies a sharpening filter to the image signal after gradation conversion, using a Lookup Table (LUT) to adjust gradation values and perform γ correction, thereby enhancing the Modulation Transfer Function (MTF) of the display apparatus to match the original image sharpness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a sharpening filter is applied to the image signal before gradation conversion, then the sharpness of displayed images is improved, but overflow occurs causing distortion of the image signal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesharpness of displayed imagesVSAvoidimage signal distortion
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies gradation conversion before sharpening filter application. This preliminary action prepares the image signal by converting gradation characteristics to match the display device, preventing overflow during subsequent sharpening operations while maintaining sharpness improvement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the order of processing parameters by performing gradation conversion first, then applying sharpening. This parameter reordering prevents the overflow issue that would occur with traditional sharpening-first approaches, while still achieving the desired sharpness enhancement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the MTF of the display apparatus is not corrected, then the processing is simpler, but the displayed image sharpness does not match the original image signal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplayed image sharpnessVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a sharpening filter with specific parameters designed to compensate for the display device's MTF characteristics. By carefully selecting filter parameters and applying them after gradation conversion, the system achieves MTF correction without requiring complex additional hardware or processing stages

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10290254B2Image processing apparatus, display apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 EIZO CORP
  • US10290254B2 patent drawing
  • US10290254B2 patent drawing
  • US10290254B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Technology is known for correcting the gradation characteristics of an input image signal in accordance with the characteristics of a display device, but a correction that is suitable for the usage of the display device is desired. Provided is an image processing apparatus including a first gradation converting section that converts a gradation of an image signal input thereto; a sharpening process section that performs a sharpening process on the image signal after the gradation has been converted by the first gradation converting section; a second gradation converting section that converts the gradation of the image signal after the sharpening process has been performed; and a display control section that displays an image indicated by the image signal after the gradation has been converted by the second gradation converting section, in a display device.