Image Processing Apparatus for Accurate Symbol Recognition

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing technologies face challenges in accurately extracting images from original documents due to erroneous recognition of pre-formed symbols as management symbols, leading to incorrect association and management of extracted images.

Innovation Solution

An image processing apparatus that includes a reading unit, an acquiring unit, a color information extracting unit, a storage unit, an image extracting unit, and an image generating unit, which extracts images from regions surrounded by specific color information and generates new images based on layout position information associated with this information, using a multifunction peripheral with a CPU or MPU for control and storage of image data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a symbol previously formed on the original document is recognized as the management symbol, then the image extraction process can proceed, but erroneous recognition occurs leading to incorrect association and management of extracted images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage extraction efficiencyVSAvoidimage association accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image processing task into distinct phases: detection phase (identifying all symbols including hand-drawn markers and pre-formed symbols), verification phase (distinguishing hand-drawn markers from pre-formed symbols through color analysis), and extraction phase (extracting images associated with verified hand-drawn markers). This segmentation allows the system to maintain high productivity while ensuring accurate distinction between different symbol types to prevent erroneous recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces color information as an intermediary criterion to mediate between the detection of symbols and the final association of extracted images. By analyzing color properties (hand-drawn markers typically have distinct colors compared to pre-formed symbols), the system creates an intermediate verification step that resolves the contradiction between efficient detection and accurate recognition, ensuring that only properly identified hand-drawn markers trigger image extraction and association.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If all symbols on the original document are treated as potential management symbols, then no images are missed, but false positives increase leading to erroneous recognition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesymbol detection completenessVSAvoidfalse positive recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality analysis by examining specific properties of each detected symbol rather than treating all symbols uniformly. The system analyzes local color characteristics, line thickness, and pattern features of each symbol to determine whether it is a hand-drawn marker or a pre-formed symbol. This localized analysis enables the system to maintain high detection completeness while minimizing false positives by making recognition decisions based on specific local attributes of each symbol.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the recognition parameter from simple symbol presence detection to multi-parameter analysis including color information, line width, and spatial distribution. By introducing color as an additional parameter and analyzing its characteristics (hand-drawn markers typically exhibit different color properties than pre-formed symbols), the system transforms the recognition process to achieve both high completeness and low false positive rates through comprehensive parameter evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20180349070A1Image processing apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.12.06 KK TOSHIBA
  • US20180349070A1 patent drawing
  • US20180349070A1 patent drawing
  • US20180349070A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing apparatus includes a reading unit, an acquiring unit, a color information extracting unit, a storage unit, an image extracting unit, and an image generating unit. The reading unit reads an image on a sheet. The acquiring unit acquires image data from the image read by the reading unit. The color information extracting unit extracts color information from the image data. The storage unit stores specific color information. The image extracting unit extracts second image data surrounded by a line with the specific color information in first image data that the acquiring unit acquires from an image on a first sheet which is read by the reading unit. The image generating unit generates third image data based on the second image data.