Image Processing Device Tunnel Luminance Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image processing techniques experience delays in outputting recognizable images when luminance changes significantly, such as when a vehicle enters or exits a tunnel, leading to potential blackening or halation issues.

Innovation Solution

An image processing device that acquires outside information and luminance data to rapidly switch between combined and uncombined images based on predetermined luminance thresholds, ensuring timely adjustment of image output to maintain image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If image combination is started after luminance becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value, then image quality is improved, but output delay occurs with respect to luminance changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidoutput delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system starts the image combination process in advance based on outside information (such as tunnel detection) before the luminance actually drops below the threshold. This preliminary action ensures that the combined image is ready when needed, eliminating output delay while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between two operating modes: using outside information to trigger image combination when entering low-luminance areas, and using real-time luminance threshold detection for other conditions. This dynamic approach optimizes both response time and image quality根据不同场景.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If long time is taken for image processing, then image combination quality is improved, but combined image is output with delay

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage combination qualityVSAvoidoutput speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By initiating the image combination process in advance based on outside information before the luminance threshold is actually reached, the system prepares the combined image during the transition period. This eliminates the trade-off between processing time and output speed, as the processing completes just in time for immediate output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of time

If image combination is performed in real-time, then output delay is reduced, but image quality may deteriorate under low luminance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput delayVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system proactively starts image combination before luminance drops, ensuring both timely output and high quality. The advance triggering based on outside information provides sufficient processing time while guaranteeing the combined image is ready immediately when luminance changes occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses outside information as feedback to anticipate luminance changes and adjust the image combination timing accordingly. This feedback mechanism allows the system to optimize both processing quality and output timing by acting on predictive information rather than waiting for luminance to actually change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240314451A1Image processing device, image processing method, imaging device, and recording medium
Publication Date: 2024.09.19 CANON KK
  • US20240314451A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314451A1 patent drawing
  • US20240314451A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing device comprising: a memory storing instructions; and a processor executing the instructions causing the image processing device to: acquire outside information; acquire luminance information of an image; combine a plurality of images and to generate a combined image; perform a process of outputting the acquired image or the combined image; and start a process of generating the combined image in response to acquisition of the outside information, and perform a process of outputting an uncombined image not combined or the combined image on the basis of the luminance information.