Image Reading Unit Counterweight for Rotary Developer Balance

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing image forming apparatuses with rotary type developing devices and image reading units suffer from poor weight balance and instability due to the inclination of their centers of gravity, which worsens when the image reading unit rotates, leading to instability and difficulty in replacing components.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus is designed with supporting members that allow the image reading unit to move, shifting its center of gravity away from the rotary type developing device's center of gravity, ensuring that neither is inclined during rotation, thus maintaining balance and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the image reading unit is disposed above the image forming unit and made rotatable for component exchange and maintenance, then the ease of operation is improved, but the stability of the apparatus deteriorates due to center of gravity imbalance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of component replacementVSAvoidapparatus stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A counterweight is provided on the image reading unit to offset the imbalance caused by the heavy manuscript base and rotating components. The counterweight is positioned to create a balancing moment that compensates for the shifting center of gravity during rotation, thereby maintaining apparatus stability while enabling easy component replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

2Measurement precision

If the image reading unit is made heavy with a thick platen glass manuscript base, then the measurement precision is improved, but the stability of the apparatus deteriorates due to worsened weight balance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage reading precisionVSAvoidapparatus stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The counterweight compensates for the heavy manuscript base by providing an opposing moment that balances the overall center of gravity. This allows the thick platen glass to remain for high-quality image scanning while preventing the apparatus from becoming unstable due to the concentrated weight

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

3Productivity

If the rotary type developing device includes multiple developers with magnet rolls and toner cartridges, then the productivity is improved, but the stability of the apparatus deteriorates due to heavy weight and rearward center of gravity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-color development capabilityVSAvoidapparatus stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The counterweight on the image reading unit balances the heavy rotary type developing device located in the image forming unit. By positioning the counterweight to create an opposing moment, the system maintains stability while accommodating multiple developers with magnet rolls and toner cartridges for high-productivity multi-color imaging

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Data Source

PatentUS7376370B2Image forming apparatus having stable weight balance
Publication Date: 2008.05.20 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US7376370B2 patent drawing
  • US7376370B2 patent drawing
  • US7376370B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a rotary type developing device having multiple developers provided so as to be rotatable; an image forming unit including the rotary type developing device disposed therein; an image reading unit disposed above the image forming unit; and supporting members for supporting the image reading unit movably. The center of gravity of the rotary type developing device is located toward one side with respect to the center position of the image forming unit, and the center of gravity of the image reading unit moves to the other side as the image reading unit supported by the supporting members is moved.